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Action!
Action-Packed
Adventure
April Drinking and Dancing
Artistic Inclinations
Artistic Inspiration
Autumn
Beautiful Summer Vistas
Best Baths
Breaks in Europe
British Summer Festivals
Casinos
Celtic traditions
Cities by Boat
Christmas Shopping 2005
Christmas Shopping 2006
Cool Escapes
Cool Summer Tips
Diving
Drinking Festivals
Escape to the Hills
Early Sun
Easter Getaways
Eco Tourists
Escaping the Winter Chills
Experience the Local Crafts
Family Beach Holidays
Family Fun in the Sun
Father's Day Fun
Fiesta!
Forward-moving Cities
Free Trips
Gardens
Ghosts and Ghouls!
Golf
Good Surf!
Great Outdoors
Great Sights
Great Works of Art
Ice
Independence Day
Indian Summers
Islands
Itchy Feet
It's all Greek to me!
January Family Sun-Seekers
Junebug
Kickstart Summer
Killer Hikes
Laidback
Lost Cities
Markets
May Day Mayhem
Mother's Day
Movie Locations
Musical May
Music by the Great Lakes
National Parks
Natural Wonders
New Year Celebrations
New Year Cures
Northern Lights
Parties around the world including Prague, Berlin and Rio
Penguins
Places to Party 1
Places to Party 2
Racing
Remembrance
Roman Ruins
Romantic Cities
Romantic Post-Christmas City Breaks
Romantic Respites
Sailing Breaks
Spectacular Waterfalls
September Rain
Spectacular Wildlife
Spring Clean
Spring into Action
Spring is in the Air
St Patrick's Day
Summer Camping
Summer in the City
Summer in the north
Summer Clubbing
Take it Easy
Theme Park Fun
Thrill Seeking
Travel around Europe by Rail
Travelling Through Time
Tropical Waters
Unforgettable Easter Experiences
Volcano Climbing
Walking Holidays
Wander off the Beaten Track
Watersports
Waterways of Europe
Whale Watching
Where it's Warm 1
Where it's Warm 2
Wine Festivals
Winter Action
Winter Away-breaks
Wonderful Wildlife
Wonderful Wines |
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Slovenia
Between April and October, the Soca River draws water-sports enthusiasts from many countries keen to test out one of the most beautiful and challenging white-water rivers in Europe. titlehough it is not an immediately obvious destination, the valley has few peers when it comes to sheer, stark beauty. Thousands of rafters, canoeists and kayakers are drawn to its milky, blue-green waters.

Take to the wicked white-water rivers of Slovenia
Rough Guide to Slovenia |
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Indonesia
Plengkung, known as 'G-Land', is renowned worldwide for its great surfing, boasting possibly the longest left break in the world. With reef breaks often reaching five metres this is surfing for the experienced only. The Quiksilver World Tour Circuit attracts some of the best surfers each year. The wet season has usually receded by now, and the surf centres are just opening, so it is a good time to avoid huge crowds.

Surf crazy in Indonesia
Rough Guide to Indonesia |

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Tongariro National Park
Rafting, kayaking, tramping and skiing - there's an activity to suit most people in the popular area where three volcanoes dominate the skyline. There is great fishing to be had as well and if you are keen to haul a trout from lake Taupo, you will be paired with a fishing guide to match your experience and aspirations.

Try a new activity in New Zealand
Rough Guide to New Zealand |
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Dharamsala
One of the most popular starting points for treks over the rocky ridges of the Dhauladher range, which rise steeply from the Kangra valley to 4600m. Trails pass through forests of deodar, pine, oak and rhododendron, cross streams and rivers and wind along vertiginous cliff tracks passing the occasional lake, waterfall and glacier.

A treck of a lifetime
Rough Guide to India |

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Paris
Paris has long been a source of inspiration to the some of the world's most famous and influential artists. From the masterpieces of natives Matisse, Monet and Renoir to the works of international legends Picasso, Dali and Kadinsky - this city is home to them all. If contemporary art is more your taste, then why not pay a visit to the Site de Création Contemporaine - home to some of the world's most cutting-edge art collections. Paris-born Louise Bourgeois has exhibited here, along with a group of skateboard artistes and even a squat-living art group. Whatever your preference, this city is sure to inspire any budding artist.

Inspiration around every corner
Paris DIRECTIONS
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Venice
Venice was the home of some of the most influential figures in Renaissance art and today it is literally a living masterpiece of this artistic movement. Many of the city's churches still retain the original paintings they commissioned centuries ago; from Bellini's lustrous titlearpiece in San Zaccaria to Tintoretto's famous paintings in San Giorgio Maggiore. To see some of the best works of art from the Renaissance era you need to visit the Museo Correr where you will delight in the spectacular display of Venetian masterpieces and archaeological sculptures.

Visit a living masterpiece; Venice
Venice DIRECTIONS
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Berlin
Lying in the heart of Europe, Berlin's climate is continental: winters are bitingly cold, and summers are blissfully hot. Over the years, Berlin has transformed into an extraordinary city and it is impossible to see everything in one short trip. Berlin is a twenty-four-hour city, and you'll never be short of something to do. The city boasts a cutting-edge arts scene, vibrant nightlife and an excellent array of bars and restaurants. From the UK, the city is well serviced by a host of low-cost airlines including, Air Berlin, Ryanair and easyjet, making it a perfect city-break destination.

Take a city break to Berlin
The Rough Guide to Germany
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Edinburgh
Edinburgh is a compellingly theatrical place - awash with history yet refreshingly modern. Its centre is remarkably compact and the majority of the main sights are within easy walking distance of each other. The city has an outstanding collection of national institutions, from museums and magnificent art collections to a controversial, yet intriguing new parliament building and the world's best indoor climbing facility. Edinburgh's mix of history, heritage, dramatic views and impressive buildings have established it as one of Europe's most vibrant and cosmopolitan cities.

Soak up the atmosphere of Edinburgh
Edinburgh DIRECTIONS
The Rough Guide to Scotland
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Las Vegas
There is only one city in the world where it is possible to stand at the top of the Eiffel Tower, wonder at the glory of Ancient Rome, while eating pizza from the Big Apple - what Las Vegas lacks in history and culture it certainly makes up for in fun and excitement. The world-famous 'Strip' is home to some of the most spectacular casinos - practice your poker face in the opulent surroundings of the Venetian, chance your luck on the roulette wheel in one of the Luxor pyramids or play the slot machines inside the faux Roman pomp of Caesars Palace. With over 37 million visitors each year, this is one city that is sure to keep you entertained.

Practice your poker face in Las Vegas
Las Vegas DIRECTIONS
The Rough Guide to Poker |
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Monaco
For centuries, Monaco has been seen as the international playground of the rich and famous. No bigger than London's Hyde Park, this tiny independent principality is home to one of the world's most luxurious casinos, however, you don't need to have millions in the bank to enjoy an afternoon at the casino. As long as you are over 18 and have some loose change in your pocket, you are welcome to sit at one of the poker tables or enjoy a cocktail in the extravagant Pink Lagoon Bar. titlehough the dress code isn't quite 'Hollywood Glamour', what better excuse is there to put on your best attire and live the life of a movie star…besides, you never know who might be trying to call your bluff!

Live the high life for a night in Monaco
The Rough Guide to Provence & the Côte d'Azur
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Ireland
Kerry is one of Ireland's most remote and beautiful counties located on the scenic west coast. The county is deservedly famous for the beauty of its lakes and mountains where visitors are able to escape and feel remote from the demands of their day-to-day lives. That said Kerry is also a vibrant and welcoming county with an abundance of bars, hotels, shops and restaurants to suit all visitors, on any budget.

Enjoy the craic in Kerry
The Rough Guide to Ireland |
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France
There is no one city or town in Brittany that encapsulates the character of one of the richest regions in the world. The province is tinged with Celtic culture: mystical, musical and inspired. The attractions of the Breton coast are obvious: warm white-sand beaches, towering cliffs, rock formations and offshore islands and islets. Accommodation and campsites are plentiful from mid-June to the end of August.

Uncover the Celtic culture in France
The Rough Guide to France
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Germany
The ultimate beer tour of Germany has to begin in Munich. Not only does it annually host the legendary Oktoberfest (late Sept - early Oct); its beer gardens and beer dens are also some of the most famous in the country. Nearby Freising is the home of the oldest brewery in the world, dating back to the eleventh century. If wine is more your drink of choice, then don't be put off by the country's famous beer culture as Germany also has a number of beautiful wine regions with Rhein-Hessen (the home of Liebfraumilch) being the largest and most productive of them all. A trip to Germany this autumn is one trip you won't forget in a hurry, or at least not until the hangover wears off!

Get fuzzy headed in Freising
The Rough Guide to Europe |
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Bulgaria
For the time being Bulgaria remains a little-known destination with a great deal to discover. Much of the country is like an open-air museum of Balkan culture, with beautifully decorated churches and wonderfully preserved rustic villages. Bulgaria is also the home place of the internationally famed Melnik wine, which plays a central part in two of the regions main festivals. At the Trifon Zarezan festival in February, wine is sprinkled on the vineyards to ensure a bumper crop, and on October 18 locals and visitors celebrate the harvest with an evening of festivities including, singing dancing and plenty of sampling of the local produce.

Put on your drinking cap and head for Bulgaria
The Rough Guide to Bulgaria
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Scottish Highlands
Rugged and weather-beaten, the Scottish Highlands are far removed from the rural charms or the cosmopolitanism of much of Britain. The Highlands is a region with a wild romanticism and a regular supply of glorious sunsets that turn the sea lochs gold. May and early June throw up weather every bit as good as high summer and you're less likely to encounter crowds or have trouble finding somewhere to stay. Plus, May is also a good month for watching nesting seabirds.

Visit the heather of Scotland
Rough Guide to Scottish highlands & Islands |
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Switzerland, titleo Ticino
Giornico, with its picturesque bridge, is one of a string of attractive villages in the lush, high valleys of this Italian-speaking region. It's a district that offers long, lonesome countryside rambles and on a two-week walking tour you can explore the finest valleys and most remote landscapes in the upper part of the canton. If getting off the beaten path is your aim, you're likely to find greater satisfaction in titleo Ticano than in most other parts of the country.

Breath in the clean air of Switzerland
Rough Guide to Switzerland |

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Lesotho
Teya-Teyaneng (usually abbreviated to ”T.Y”) means ”place of shifting sands”, after the way the nearby river changes its course from time to time. The town has a bustling, compact centre and is well-known as the crafts capital of Lesotho, specialising in all manners of weavings, from luxurious jerseys to elaborately designed wall-hangings. Three kilometres south of the town is the pleasant Anglican St Agnes Mission whose showroom has an excellent selection of woven crafts. In the workshop next door you can watch the craftswomen working on wall hangings at great looms stretching nearly to the ceiling.

Pick up a wall hanging in Lesotho
The Rough Guide to South Africa, Lesotho & Swaziland |
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Kansai
Kyoto has long been famous for its high-quality weaving. The centre of the city's textile industry is the Nishijin district, located north west of the Imperial Palace. Even today you'll hear the clatter of looms in dozens of family-run workshops as you walk through the area, some of which have been settled there since the early 1500s. In Nishijin weaving, silk threads are dyed before being woven into their intricate patterns. You can see examples of these gorgeous fabrics and watch free demonstrations of this intricate craft at the Nishijin Textile Centre.

Visit the family-run weaving workshops of Kansai
The Rough Guide to Japan |

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Algarve
Famed for its stunning beaches and year-round sunshine, the Algarve is perfect for family holidays. The Portuguese are very family-orientated and children are welcomed everywhere - expect to see children out in public squares and restaurants until midnight. The region boasts a range of attractions specifically for children, including water parks, zoos, and mini-train rides. If you are looking for a more cultural Portuguese experience, then the Algarve's many museums, castles and churches are unmissable.

Splash around in one of the many water parks
Algarve DIRECTIONS
The Rough Guide to Portugal |
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Boston
Summer is certainly the most popular time to visit Boston, both for the warmer weather and frequent festivals. One of the great aspects of travelling with children to the city is the feeling that you are conducting an on-going history lesson. Younger children will enjoy the colonial-period costumes and cannons of the Freedom Trail, while older children may prefer a Red Sox game at Fenway Park or the New England Aquarium. Harbour cruises are also popular with families and are a unique way to see the city, as is ascending to the top of one of the city's many skyscrapers.

Discover Boston's history
The Rough Guide to USA
The Rough Guide to Boston |

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Peru
June is fiesta time in Cusco. Despite being one of South America's biggest tourist destinations, this welcoming city remains relatively unspoilt. During Easter, June and Christmas the city centre becomes the focus for relentless fiestas and carnivals. The city also has many enticing destinations within easy reach, including the famous citadel of Machu Picchu. The best time to visit the region is during the dry season (May-September), when it's warm with clear skies most of the time.

Get down and party in Peru
The Rough Guide to Peru |
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Canada
Montréal hosts a number of festivals throughout June: from the First People's Festival, involving concerts, traditional dance, and exhibitions of aboriginal sculpture and painting; to the Mondial de la Bière (beer festival) - slightly less highbrow. The Canadian Grand Prix also takes place in the middle of the month, and you can end your stay by attending one of the world's best jazz festivals. For the Festival International de Jazz de Montréal, the streets around Place des Arts shut down for hundreds of free concerts. The main stage attracts crowds of over 200,000 revellers and if Jazz isn't quite your scene, there are plenty of other genres to enjoy from salsa to hip-hop.

Visit one of the hundreds of free festivals in Canada
The Rough Guide to Montreal |

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London
Over the years London has gained the reputation of being quite an expensive place to visit - but this doesn't necessarily have to be the case! Did you know that most of London's top museums and art galleries are absolutely free to all locals and visitors alike? Experience the delights of choral Evensong at St Paul's Cathedral or catch a jazz gig at lunchtime in the foyer of Royal Festival Hall. You can even view an auction at the legendary Sotheby's auction house without putting a dent in your pocket - that is of course unless you decide make a bid!

London's calling
London DIRECTIONS |
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Washington DC
Visiting the capital city of the world's most powerful country may sound like a costly venture, but rest assured it is possible to see some of Washington DC's top tourist attractions without spending a dime. Most of the museums along The National Mall are absolutely free to all visitors, from the National Museum of American History - home of Dorothy's ruby slippers - to the National Air and Space museum. If you prefer to stay outdoors, you can take a stroll around the city's many monuments, including the poignant Vietnam Veterans' Memorial and the dramatic Lincoln Memorial, all of which are free to visit.

Washington's a capital city to visit
Washington DC DIRECTIONS
The Rough Guide to Washington DC |

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USA
As one of the most popular days of the year, it's surprising that Halloween isn't a public holiday in the US. However, this doesn't stop thousands of children and adults across the country, putting on their best fancy dress, trick-or-treating and celebrating with lively block-parties. If you fancy taking part in the festivities, why not travel to West Hollywood in Los Angeles, and spend an evening on board the Halloween Shipwreck. For one day, the Queen Mary transforms itself into a 'haunted' ocean liner filled with ghosts, ghouls and demons…probably not for the faint-hearted!

Trick or treat?
The Rough Guide to USA
The Rough Guide to Los Angeles |
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Ireland
On October 31st, Derry City - the second largest city in Northern Ireland -
 transforms itself into one large party-town for the annual Halloween Carnival. The four-day extravaganza attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world, who come together for a weekend of partying. Locals and visitors alike take to the streets and enjoy party after party, pubs and bars across the city host special Halloween themed evenings with ghostly activities. The carnival ends on Halloween night itself when the skies of the city are illuminated by a spectacular fireworks display.

Have a ghoulishly good time in Ireland
The Rough Guide to Ireland |

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Scotland
Golf has long had the reputation as being an elitist sport, but this doesn't mean you too can't practice your swing on some of the world's championship courses. Scotland - the home of golf - has over 400 golf courses and the Old Course at St Andrew's is probably the most famous of them all. As long as you have a valid handicap anyone is welcome to tee-off for an enjoyable round of golf. Less-challenging courses are scattered all along Scotland's beautiful coastline and with some of the most immaculately kept greens, you are sure to enjoy the scenery even if your performance lets you down on the day.

Practice your swing in Scotland
The Rough Guide to Scotland |
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Tunisia
Fancy teeing-off in warmer climes, then why not try a golfing holiday to Tunisia? There are several golf courses throughout the country and the 18-hole course in Tabarka is perhaps the most scenic of them all. The town itself is a beautiful natural harbour, surrounded by some of the richest natural habitats in the country, including a cork oak forest and a stunning coral coastline. A number of tour operators offer packages to the region and Tabarka would certainly be the perfect setting for that first hole-in-one.

Time to tee-off in Tunisia
The Rough Guide to Tunisia
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Hawaii
Ancient rock carvings and eyewitness accounts prove that surfing was the most popular activity in pre-contact Hawaii. Oahu's fabled North Shore is a haven for surfers, who ride the waves around Waimea Bay and hang out in the coffee bars of Hale'iwa. If you are a surfing beginner, it is recommended that you explore some of Hawaii's quieter beaches or even try one of the island's many surfing lessons, where it is guaranteed you will be able to ride a wave on your own before you travel home.

Surfs up in Hawaii
The Rough Guide to Hawaii |
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Devon & Cornwall
The north Devon coast has some of England's most outstanding surfing beaches. The most popular areas are Wollacombe Bay and Croyde Bay in Devon. The firm, sandy beach of Croyde Bay has retained its secluded, undeveloped appeal despite the number of visitors each year. South of Croyde, surfing is also popular at Saunton Sands, a beautiful long strand magnificently exposed to long ranks of breakers. During the summer months, you'll find kiosks on the beaches renting out wet suits and boards and offering surfing lessons.

You don't have to go abroad for good surf, try Devon or Cornwall
The Rough Guide to Devon & Cornwall |

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Australia
This is the best time of year to visit the coastal tropics of the country. During the hot and cloudless dry season, you will find moderate humidity and pleasant temperatures day and night. Inland the nights are even cooler. In the state of Queensland lie the Atherton Tablelands where the remaining pockets of forest are magnificent. You could spend days here, driving or hiking through the rainforest to crater lakes and endless small waterfalls, or simply camp out for a night and search for wildlife with a torch.

May is one of the best times to visit
Rough Guide to Australia |
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USA, Monument Valley
This classic Wild West landscape of stark sandstone buttes and forbidding pinnacles of rock, poking from an endless expanse of drifting red sands, has become an archetypal image. Such scenery does exist elsewhere, but nowhere is it so perfectly concentrated and distilled. While movie-makers have flocked here since the early days of Hollywood, the sheer majesty of the valley still takes your breath away. The area is a stronghold of Navajo culture, surprisingly unaffected by tourism. April-May is when the wild flowers bloom in the desert and the temperatures are not scorching.

Make your own movie memory
Rough Guide to Southwest USA |

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Athens
Exploring the Acropolis and its surrounds can easily take up a whole day in Athens. While the spectacular Parthenon is the most imposing of the remains, it's far from the only one. The Acropolis houses an extraordinary collection of Classical Architecture all dating back to the time of the Ancient Athenian democracy. To see some of the artefacts up-close, why not take a visit to the Acropolis Museum, where you will find almost all of the treasures removed from the site since the 1830s. One day the museum hopes to complete its collection with the returned Parthenon Marbles, currently housed in the British Museum.

Visit the ancient world
Athens DIRECTIONS |
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China
There are plenty of scenic spots and places of interest scattered in the hills around Beijing, and no visit would be complete without a trip to the Great Wall. Stretching 6000km in a dotted line across China, the Great Wall was begun in the fifth century BC, and was still being built in the sixteenth century. If remaining sections of the wall were placed together today they would link New York with Los Angeles. Unsurprisingly, there are a number of organised tours to the wall, but one of the best ways to see some of the more deserted sections is to head off on your own tour taking one of the local buses.

Take a walk along the Great Wall of China
The Rough Guide to China
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New York
For most visitors to this vibrant city, shopping in New York is all about 5th Avenue, Madison Avenue and perhaps Greenwich Village for the hip and trendy. However, even this cosmopolitan metropolis offers a taste of rural America with the Union Square Farmer's Market. Held every Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday between 7am and 6pm, the market offers the very best in fresh produce that is ideal for creating the perfect picnic feast to eat later in Central Park.

Take a bite of rural America in New York
New York DIRECTIONS |
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Marrakesh
The Northern Medina is a great place for shopping and the main area of souks, or markets, is centred on Souk Smarine. Historically, this busy and important street was dominated by the sale of textiles and clothing. Today, classier tourist "bazaars" are moving in, titlehough there are still a wide variety of the traditional stalls selling everything from shirts to fezzes. The feeling of being in a labyrinth of hidden treasures is heightened by the passages among the shops, leading through to small covered markets with plenty more to explore.

Wander the maze of hidden markets in Marrakesh
Marrakesh DIRECTIONS |

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South Africa
Boulders Beach near Cape Town has one of only two mainland African penguin colonies in the world. Each year this popular area attracts visitors who want to get a rare look at the entertaining local residents. Formerly known as Jackass penguins, this idyllic reserve is one of the only places where this endangered species is actually rising in number. The reserve is located in the Boulders section of the Table Mountain National Park - open for an extra three hours a day (7am-7pm) from October to March. Named after the impressive cluster of huge rocks that surround the sandy-white beaches and crystal blue waters, Boulders is the perfect place to spend an afternoon practising your own swimming skills.

Go potty over penguins at Boulders Beach
The Rough Guide to Cape Town & the Garden Route |
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Australia
The Little penguin, smallest of all penguins, can only be found in Southern Australian waters. The popular holiday destination of Phillip Island is home to over 20,000 Little penguins, and each evening after dusk visitors can watch the Penguin Parade on a floodlit beach. titlehough it may sound commercial, the parade is a fantastic opportunity to get a rare-look at the penguins and provides the funding for the excellent Penguin Parade Visitor Centre. Long after the parade ends, you can continue to watch the comical antics of the Little penguins from the boardwalks above their burrows, and as they are active most of the night - you could be there for a while!

Watch the Penguin Parade
The Rough Guide to Australia |

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Seville
Sevilla boasts two of the largest festivals in Spain. The first, the Semana Santa (Holy Week at Easter), always spectacular in Andalucia, is here at its peak with extraordinary processions of hooded penitents and impressive pasos or floats decorated with large-as-life scenes from the Passion carried through the streets. The second, the Feria de Abril, is unique to the city. It was once a market festival, but is now converted to a weeklong party of drink, food and flamenco. The feria follows closely on the heels of Semana Santa.

Find out the full list of fiestas in
The Rough Guide to Spain |
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New Orleans
The internationally acclaimed New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival (Jazz Fest) is held during the last weekend (Fri-Sun) in April and the first weekend (Thurs-Sun) in May, at the Fair Grounds racetrack near City Park. Starting small in 1969, it has mushroomed to become an enormous affair, attracting nationwide acts and rivalling Mardi Gras in size and importance. The 'jazz' of the title is taken as a loose concept, with a dozen or so stages hosting R&B, gospel, funk, blues, African, Caribbean, Latin, Cajun, folk, bluegrass, reggae, country, Mardi Gras Indian, and brass band music.

Get down and boogie with
New Orleans Directions |

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Celebrated the world over, St Patrick's Day (March 17th) is Ireland's most famous festival. In Dublin however, one day is clearly not enough as the festival runs for four days from March 16th - 20th. The highlight is the Festival Parade in which Irish and International marching bands fill the city with the sounds of Ireland alongside the street theatre companies who together make for a sights and sounds extravaganza. Elaborate costumes and plenty of Guinness make for a guaranteed good time! www.stpatricksday.ie

For more places to party take a look at
The Rough Guide to Ireland
The Rough Guide to Dublin - Mini |
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Las Fallas de San José in Valencia is by far the biggest of the bonfire festivals, and indeed one of the most important fiestas in all Spain. The whole thing costs as much as €1,200,000, most of which goes up in smoke (literally) on the final Nit de foc when the grotesque caricatures, fashioned from papier-mâché and wood are burned. Throughout there are bullfights, music and stupendous fireworks. www.fallas.com

Find out the full list of fiestas in
The Rough Guide to Spain |

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Mallorca
If you enjoy the atmosphere of a beach holiday but also like to spend time exploring the local culture or ancient culture in this case, why not take a trip to Mallorca this Autumn. This idyllic Spanish island is dotted in historic ruins mostly dating from 1400 to 800BC. The pre-historic settlement of Ses Paisses in the south is one of the best-preserved settlements on the island, and in the north there is one of the most delightful examples of an open-air Roman theatre - Teatre Roman. Idyllically located in one of the most pleasant spots on the island; set amidst fruit and olive trees, this Roman site is the perfect place to take a picnic, relax and enjoy the ancient past.

Enjoy the ancient past in Mallorca
Mallorca DIRECTIONS
The Rough Guide to Mallorca & Menorca |
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Rome
Unsurprisingly, there is only one place to go if you truly want to see some of the most spectacular examples of Roman architecture - Italy's capital city Rome. Prepare to be amazed by the completeness and ingenuity of the awesome Colosseum - the most photographed of Rome's monuments. Arguably the most imposing and breath taking of the city's monuments is The Pantheon. Set amidst the cafes and bars of the Piazza della Rotonda, this is the perfect place to enjoy modern-day Rome against a backdrop of ancient times gone by.

When in Rome…
The Rough Guide to Rome
Rome DIRECTIONS
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A trip to Paris, famous as the most romantic of destinations, is one of those lifetime musts. The very fabric of the city is elegant with its grand avenues and atmospheric little avenues. It's also the perfect place to blow out on a meal of a lifetime; try L'Ambroisie offering exquisite food in a magnificent dining room hung with tapestries. Book well in advance. (Tues-Sat noon- 2pm & 7-10.15pm; 9 Place de Vosges; 01 42 78 51 45 )

The perfect Paris pocket guide
Paris Directions |
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Ljublijana; enjoy fabulous architecture and riverside cafes in the enchanting Slovene capital. Most people head straight for the magical old town: strewn with gorgeous Baroque townhouses and stately churches, all wrapped around a regal castle-topped hill, A visit to the mountain regions can also be enjoyed at pretty much any time of year. (Aside from Kranjska Gora in the winter.) Head for the stunning alpine lakes and mountains northwest of the capital where, during the winter, fairytale Lake Bled freezes over, tempting skaters out on the ice.

Discover the magic of Ljublijana
The Rough Guide to Slovenia |

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Kenya
If you really want to experience the 'wild' in wildlife - then a trip to Kenya on Africa's east coast will certainly not disappoint. This is a country where elephants are plentiful, giraffes and zebras roam freely, and where monkeys and baboons are viewed as a local menace. Whether you ride on the wave of caution and stay within the boundaries of one of the country's many reserves, or decide to try a more independent adventure, this country will certainly make you feel closer to nature.

Go wild in Kenya
The Rough Guide to Kenya |
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South America
You don't have to be an ornithologist to appreciate the spectacular array of birdlife that awaits you in South America's second largest country - Argentina. Home to over a thousand species of wild birds - over ten percent of the world's total - and with a remarkable mix of natural habitats, it's no wonder that Argentina has become one of the world's leading holiday destinations for bird-lovers. That said - is there anyone who wouldn't enjoy the sight of a shocking-pink flamingo against the backdrop of a glacier?

A bird-lovers paradise
The Rough Guide to Argentina |

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Boston
One of the best times to visit Boston is in the spring (April through mid-May), when the magnolia trees blossom along Commonwetitleh Avenue and the parks come back to life. Boston is as close to the Old World as the New World gets, an American city that proudly trades on its colonial past, having served a crucial role in the country's development from a few wayward pilgrims right through to the Revolutionary War.

Smell the perfume of a magnolia tree
Rough Guide to Boston |
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South Bohemia
More than any other region, this area conforms to the popular myth of Bohemia as a bucolic backwater of rolling hills and endless forests. A century of conspicuous industrialization and destruction from two world wars have pretty much passed it by. Spring is a good time to visit, as the days tend to warm quickly, with consistently pleasant, mild weather for most of May.

Truly bohemian
Rough Guide to Czech and Slovak Republics |

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Wales
Whether you are admiring castles, choirs, stone circles or Dylan Thomas' home at Laugharne, almost everything in Wales is enhanced by the beauty of the awesome countryside, from the lowland greenery of the river valleys to the inhospitable heights of the moors and mountains. Pembrokeshire, the Wye Valley and Snowdonia are among Wales' most popular camping destinations, but wherever you decide to stop, rest assured that there are plenty of reasonably priced campsites scattered throughout the country.

Pitch your tent in the beautiful Welsh countryside
The Rough Guide to Wales
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Provence
The contrasting landscape of rural fields, remote mountainous regions and the cosmopolitan streets of the Riviera make this one of France's most diverse and beautiful regions. Camping is extremely popular with the French, particularly those from the north of the country, and there is at least one campsite in almost every town and village in Provence. The region is famous for its delightful range of local produce, from strawberries and sweet chestnuts to Muscat grapes and wines, all perfect accompaniments to an evening meal around the campfire.

Own your own dream 'holiday home' in Provence…
The Rough Guide to Provence & the Côte d'Azur |

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Sweden
Of all the cities in southern Sweden, the grandest and most varied is the western port of Gothenburg. The city boasts splendid neoclassical architecture, masses of sculpture-strewn parkland and a welcoming and relaxed spirit. The cityscape of broad avenues, elegant squares and many canals make Gothenburg one of the prettiest cities in the country. The city has an established arts and youth scene, visible through its expanding student population, and a well-developed café society. Gothenburg inspires exploration; those who do soon discover that the place is worth a lot more time than most ferry arrivals give it.

Take the ferry and relax in Gothenburg a while
The Rough Guide to Sweden |
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Malaysia
Kuala Lumpur is the youngest of Southeast Asia's capitals. A safe and sociable place, the city has a real buzz to it, with great nightlife and a wetitleh of fascinating monuments. The ethnic and cultural mix of Malays, Chinese and Indians makes itself felt throughout: the variety of food available, the good manners, and the amazing number of mosques, Buddhist temples and Hindu shrines. The ideal time to visit is during the first half of the year, March-July, avoiding the worst of the rains.

Enjoy the cultural mix of Malaysia
The Rough Guide to Malaysia |

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Ibiza
If clubbing in the sun is your idea of the perfect holiday, then Ibiza is the perfect place for you. With fantastic weather from June to September the island is rapidly reasserting itself as one of Spain's most cosmopolitan corners. It is home to some of the world's most renowned clubs with many top DJ's performing throughout the summer season. The island is host to some of the hippest bars, trendiest shops and finest beaches in the southern Balearics, making it a perfect summer destination.

Dance your socks of in Ibiza
Ibiza & Formentera DIRECTIONS |
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Playa del Carmen
Once a sleepy fishing village, Playa del Carmen has since transformed into a high-style party town. It is a popular holiday destination for both European and Mexico-City jet-setters, with nightlife that's more casual than fast-paced Cancun's and plenty of sophisticated restaurants, hotels and shops. Playa Norte, the beach on the north end of the town is one of the prettiest on the coast, with dazzling white sand and gloriously clear sea, and the off shore reef is almost as spectacular here as in Cozumel.

Chill in Playa del Carmen
Cancun & Cozumel DIRECTIONS
The Rough Guide to Mexico
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The Bahamas
Graced with beautiful beaches and evocative windswept panoramas, the Bahamas are well established as one of the world's top draws for both adventurous explorers and casual vacationers. Island-hopping is a great way to soak up the archipelago's culture and a government mail boat or chartered yacht is the most relaxing way to do it. The ocean is still the main attraction; there are superb diving and snorkelling opportunities, as well as pink-sand beaches if you are after less physical activity.

Explore the beauty of the Bahamas
Rough Guide to The Bahamas |
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Vietnam
Hoi An was incorporated into UNESCO'S World Heritage list in 1999 and is now firmly on the tourist agenda. The majority of visitors pause only briefly, but it takes time to tune in to the compact, riverside town's subtle charms, which are as much about human encounters as architectural vestiges. Once the central sights are covered and the mouthwatering speciality dishes in local restaurants sampled, most people are hooked. It's easy to spend a while here; taking day-trips to the atmospheric Cham ruins of My Son or some of the other sights closer to town, biking out into the surrounding country or opting for a leisurely sampan ride on the Thu Bon River.

Take a gentle ride down the Thu Bon River
Rough Guide to Vietnam |

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Florida
Famed for its grandiose theme parks, millions of tourists and locals visit Florida every year and the most famous of all is Wtitle Disney World. Regardless of age or attitude, there is no denying that Disney World is a fascinating and above all, fun place to visit. The basic admission fee allows unlimited access to all the shows and rides in a particular park, and you will need at least a day per park, as there are four fun-filled parks to cover. If you allow yourself to escape into the magical world that is Wtitle Disney, there is a very distinct possibility that you will end up whooping just as loud as the kids.

Get whisked away on one of the many rides in Wtitle Disney World
The Rough Guide to Florida |
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Mallorca
The wetitleh of culture and the staggering beauty of this Balearic Island often surprises many visitors to Mallorca. Almost every town and village takes at least one day off to devote to a festival, making it a perfect place to relax and unwind. However, if the kids are up for something a little more adventurous, the island has plenty of themed and water parks to keep them entertained. From giant water tanks and performing dolphins to Wild West towns and water flumes, a day at one of the theme parks promises to be a day the whole family will enjoy.

Make a splash in Mallorca
Mallorca DIRECTIONS |

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Chile
If the thought of lounging on a beach is not quite challenging enough for you, why not try something slightly more energetic and head to Chile for a trek in one of country's stunning national parks? "The Circuit" is a weeklong 'walk' around the Parque Nacional Torres del Paine in Southern Patagonia through some of the most amazing natural terrain on the planet. Be prepared to hike through meadows, trudge through boggy mud, pass over glaciers and climb steep mountains. Rest assured that you will be rewarded with views that will quite literally take your breath away.

These boots were made for walking
The Rough Guide to Chile |
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Great Britain
The famous poet William Wordsworth composed most of his poetry during long rambles through this glorious part of the English countryside. Even today, it is possible to track down the sources of his inspiration by taking your own walk around the lake and the surrounding fells. If you feel the need to rest your weary feet for a while, why not stop for afternoon tea or a Lakeland ice cream in one of the many delightful teashops scattered throughout the valley. An afternoon hike up a fern-clad peak will soon relieve any guilt felt over the extra cream scone you had for lunch!

The walks that inspired Wordsworth
The Rough Guide to The Lake District
The Rough Guide to Britain |

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Alaska
The 135 mile long Denali Highway runs along the south side of the Alaska Range through some of the most inspiring scenery. In particular this is excellent mountain biking territory. There are no towns along the way - just a handful of roadhouses, leaving the road wonderfully free of traffic with the option to camp where you want. The full length of the highway can be covered in a day, but it is rewarding to spend a night or two under the stars, camping on the roadside. This is a wilderness experience you can make up as you go along.

Take a walk on the Alaskan wild side
The Rough Guide to Alaska |
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Guatemala
Petén occupies about a third of Guatemala but contains less than three percent of its population. This huge expanse of swamps, dry savannahs and tropical rainforest forms part of an untamed wilderness that stretches into the Lacandón forest of southern Mexico, and across the Maya Mountains to Belize. Totally unlike any other part of the country much of it is virtually untouched. There are hundreds of species of birds and mammals, plus crocodiles, snakes and thousands of species of plants. This area was also the heart of the Mayan civilization, so you won't be the first to have explored the jungle.

Discover the swamps, savannahs and tropical rainforests of Peru
The Rough Guide to Guatemala |

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Dominican Republic
Playa Cabarete is the Caribbean centre for watersports and is the dream location for any water sport enthusiast. Blessed with a year-round tropical climate this buzzing town on the Dominican Republic's Northeast coast offers something for everyone, from surfing and scuba diving to kite-boarding and sportfishing. If you've ever dreamed of white-water rafting down the rapids, Jarabacoa in The Cordillera Central is the perfect setting to fulfil your dream. Set within the central mountains, the medium-level white-water rapids offer you the chance to crash down some of the most scenic rivers in the country.

It's a the dream location for any water sports fan
Dominican Republic DIRECTIONS |
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Maderia
Explore underwater caverns and ancient wrecks in the crystal clear waters of Madeira. Home to a spectacular mix of marine-life, the seas around the island give you the rare opportunity to swim face to face with moray and conger eels, squid, octopus, tuna fish and even Atlantic rays. If you prefer to keep your head above water, Madeira also hosts an annual leg of the World Surfing Championships. With three-metre high waves crashing onto the bastitle rock of the seabed, high-level surfing skills are required.

Madeira DIRECTIONS
Underwater love |

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Cape Town
Many Capetonians regard March to May as the perfect season, when the nagging winds have dropped and it's beautifully mild and most tourists have gone. The temperatures are around 23°C - perfect weather to enjoy a sundowner on the Atlantic seaboard. Grab a bottle of Cape bubbly and watch the sun sink into the ocean.

Seek out the setting sun
Rough Guide to South Africa |
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Mendoza
The traditional heart of the Argentine wine industry. The northern provinces of La Rioja and San Juan produce great wines and experts think Argentina will overtake neighbouring Chile within a decade, in terms of quality, reflecting the sunnier climate, cleaner air and richer soil. Average temperatures hover around 22°C at this time of year, so it is comfortable to explore the region fully.

Crack open a bottle, or two
Rough Guide to Argentina |

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Visit Cuba in March to enjoy the best of the Caribbean sun. Head for Varadero beach where golden sand is backed by palm trees and fronted by unruffled blue and green waters off the northern coast of Matanzas. At this time of year you can expect the temperature to remain around 25ºC with little rain. Just the ticket after a hard day on the beach is a Mojito, Cuba's quintessential cocktail, a refreshing concoction of rum, limes and mint.

Seek out the Cuban sun
The Rough Guide to Cuba |
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Weatherwise, spring (March-May) is one of the best times to see Marrakesh - it'll be sunny but not too hot - summer temperatures can reach a roasting 38ºC. Among the sights, the must-sees include El Badi Palace, the Saadian Tombs and the city's bustling main square - the Jemaa el Fna - an open-air circus, starring snake charmers, acrobats, storytellers and musicians.

Bring back some stories of your own
Marrakesh Directions |

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Zentralschweiz is one of Switzerland's top adventure sports destinations. One winter highlight, aside from snowshoe trekking and tobogganing, is a two-day igloo package: build your own igloo, then sleep in it (dinner, mulled wine and breakfast included; min 6 people; Outventure; www.outventure.ch; 041 611 14 41).

Pack up your igloo
The Rough Guide to Switzerland |
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Sweden
Built every October only to melt away every May, Lapland's Ice Hotel is a winter must, if not a winter warmer. The world's largest igloo is the place to chill out (at a cool -5°C inside) in the Northern Hemisphere. Arrive by dog sled in time for a warming drink at the IceBar, spend the afternoon relaxing in a sauna before dining beside one of the many ice sculptures that decorate the interior of the hotel, itself a sculpture in its own right. The Ice Hotel is open to visitors from mid December.

Shiver in Sweden's largest igloo
The Rough Guide to Sweden |
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China
Not usually known for its icy north, Harbin, in China's most northern province, comes as a surprise to many. The city is the last outpost of Chinese civilisation south of the Siberian border and is home to a spectacular ice festival from December through to January. From garishly lit ice-dragons to life size, neon ice-castles, all are on show here. If the brightly lit ice becomes too much, you can always take to the slopes at nearby Yabuli, China's premier ski resort!

China chills and thrills
The Rough Guide to China |

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The Dominican Republic
Celebrate the holiday season with a break in the sun. Relaxing on The Dominican Republic's Playa Rincon enjoying a mouth-watering feast of freshly caught fish, the winter weather will seem like a world away. The island's climate is at its best during December, making it a great destination for topping up your tan. The peninsular has more to offer than just idyllic beaches and turquoise seas, with hikes into the Caribbean's tallest mountains, a rich island culture and even whales to be watched.

Banish the winter blues in The Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic DIRECTIONS |
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Goa
This December enjoy the hot climate (and cuisine) of the Southern Indian province of Goa. There is no time for relaxing on the beach here, with mangrove swamps - complete with crocodiles - to be explored, Hindu temples to be discovered and if you're at the right place, on the right night, you might even be lucky enough to witness the annual arrival of nesting Olive Ridley's Turtles. If all that doesn't sound like enough entertainment, you can always dance the night away at one of the many beach parties that take place throughout the holiday period.

Enjoy the hot climes of Goa this December
The Rough Guide to Goa
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Berlin
With holiday season fast approaching, it's time to forget the frenzied, last minute Christmas shopping and discover the experience's more enjoyable and traditional side. The Christmas Markets (or Weihnachtmarkts) that are found all over Berlin, the largest in Breitscheidplatz, offer a more wholesome shopping experience, with hundreds of tiny wooden shops crammed, grotto-like, with hand carved wooden toys and candles. Set against a backdrop of pine trees, carol singers and the glass of very welcome mulled wine; it's how Christmas shopping should be.

Christmas shopping Berlin style
The Rough Guide to Germany |
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London
All the names are familiar, all the streets are known; London is rightly called a shoppers paradise. From Knightsbridge to Oxford Street, famous designer shops, little boutiques and large department stores all make for a one-stop-Christmas-shop city! Shop late underneath the bright lights of Bond Street, then collapse exhausted in one the city's many cafes for a coffee and a mince pie. If that all sounds too much like hard work, simply leave the shopping until next week, kick-back, take in a west-end show or carol concert before admiring the skyline from a cosy bar on the South Bank.

London's for life, not just Christmas
The Rough Guide to London
London DIRECTIONS |

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Edinburgh (Scotland)
New Year or 'Hogmanay' to the Scots is celebrated in full-blown style in Edinburgh. As many as 100,000 people from all over the world come to the free, annual street party, to hitch up their kilts and let their hair down to the sound of live bands under spectacular fireworks displays. If you enjoy the party atmosphere, Carlton Hill offers some of the best views over the festivities or if you want to escape the hedonism and see in the New Year in quieter surrounds, the restaurants and bars of trendy Leith have some of the finest wines and seafood on offer.

Have a Happy Hogmanay in Edinburgh
Edinburgh DIRECTIONS |
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New Zealand
If you prefer to make the most of your New Year's Day rather than your New Year's Eve, why not check out the annual Whale Boat Races at Kawhia? Famous throughout New Zealand, the event sees crews of five, battle with the sea, in eleven-metre whaling boats in a bid to get across the bay first. Soak up the maritime atmosphere and toast the incoming year (and winning crew!) from the deck of a boat as you cruise around the bay. If you're not content just to sit and watch, you can pitch yourself against the elements and take out your own kayak on a three-day canoe trip up New Zealand's longest river, the Whanganui.

New Year's Eve is so last year. Celebrate New Year's Day in New Zealand instead
The Rough Guide to New Zealand
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Morocco, Marrakesh
Start the New Year with a revitalising trip to exotic Marrakesh. Cleanse yourself of the festive period's overindulgences in one the city's many massage parlours (salon de thé in the local language), soak in the aromatic oils, savour the spices and let your post-holiday season blues float away. To finish the experience in true Moroccan style try a pot of invigorating, fresh mint tea. With relaxation ticked off the list, how about heading out and drinking in the pulsating, arabesque nightlife, see snake charmers and listen to the storytellers at the Jemaa el Fna.

Start the year as you mean to go on with a trip to Marrakesh
Marrakesh DIRECTIONS
Rough Guide to Morocco |
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Nepal
Had enough of the stresses and strains of fast-paced, modern life, why not enrol in one of the yoga and meditation schools in Kathmandu? The schools are geared towards the novice and well versed alike, offering not only a great way to relax, but also a chance to have a real insight into the Nepalese culture. Once you feel refreshed why not balance relaxation with exertion? No trip to Nepal would be complete without a trekking trip to the Himalaya, and January boasts clear weather with which to enjoy the mountains' stunning panoramas. Head to Poon hill for an unforgettable sunrise; watch as it opens like a curtain across the Annapurna range.

Relax in Nepal
Rough Guide to Nepal |

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Cuba
Take the plunge this January with a trip to Cuba. Not only can you see the crumbling, colonial magnificence of Havana Vieja and soak in the vibrant Cuban culture, famous for its music, but you can plunge - in the more literal sense - into some of the most unspoilt dive sites worldwide. Head down to remote Maria la Gorda for a chance to see Spanish galleons, underwater caves and even whale sharks - a regular winter visitor to the inland, turquoise waters of the island.

Make a splash in Cuba
Rough Guide to Cuba |
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Egypt
Widely regarded as the place to go diving in the Northern Hemisphere, Egypt boasts crystal clear water, an astonishing variety of marine wildlife and a wetitleh of sunken vessels to explore. The quality of diving is complimented by the quality (and quantity) of excellent, certified dive schools, making the Red Sea an ideal place to dive whether you're an old hand, or if you don't know your USB from your BCD. Egypt's appeal doesn't end underwater; take a trip inland, see the breathtaking ancient splendour of Giza's ruins or cruise down one of the world's truly great rivers: the Nile.

Entrancing dives in Egypt
Rough Guide to Egypt
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USA, California
If you want to see the truly awe-inspiring majesty of nature this New Year, go to Point Reyes National Seashore, California this January. Perch atop the cliffs to see as many as 20 different species of these magnificent creatures, from Blues to Grays, passing by this spectacular wilderness park on their way to summer feeding grounds. The park is only an hour out of the San Francisco Bay area which means your trip doesn't have to be completely wildlife orientated, you still have time to be locked up in Alcatraz or to walk on the more eastern side of life in San Francisco's famous Chinatown.

Check out awe-inspiring nature in California
Rough Guide to California |
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Zanzibar, Tanzania
If you want to get up close and personal with some of our more playful cousins of the deep, but don't fancy too much of the 'Disneyland experience', then Kizimkazi in Zanzibar might be your cup of tea. Take a slow, relaxing cruise out to the 420 square kilometres of the enormous Menai Bay Conservation Area and meet some of the most playful, intelligent creatures on earth. There are a wide variety of tour operators in the bay offering competitive prices for an opportunity to view the Bottlenoses and, for the intrepid, a chance to even swim with them!

Dive into the blue with Bottlenoses
Rough Guide to Tanzania |

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Mount Fuji, Japan
Don't let the second part of the old Japanese proverb ('a wise man climbs Fuji once. A fool climbs it twice') put you off climbing this iconic spectacle of Japanese culture. Climb through the night to reach the summit for a truly breathtaking sunrise. Whilst watching the dawn you could even indulge in the more modern, Japanese tradition of sending a postcard or making a telephone call from the top! The peace and serenity doesn't have to last too long, the volcano is only 100km outside of Tokyo, so after your first light ascent, you can be back to the neon lights in time for a night out in the Shinjuku district or take in the stunning night-time view from one the city's many skyscrapers, guaranteed to be rather different from the tranquillity of Fuji.

Send a postcard from the top of Mount Fuji
Rough Guide to Japan |
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Mount Kenya, Kenya
Fed up with the pampering of 5 star safaris? Then the gruelling five-day trek to the summit of Mount Kenya, standing 5200m tall, might be the thing for you. One of the big draws of scaling Africa's second highest peak is the diverse flora and fauna you are able to see on your ascent. From the hot, dry plains of the savannah at sea level, with their Buffalo and elephant herds, up through coniferous forest, dense cloud forest, bamboo, until finally you arrive at the titleitude of strange, giant plants: the 'water-holding cabbage' and the 'ostrich plume plant' to name but two. Not for the faint of heart, but upon reaching the summit you will be rewarded by a unique view stretching from Kilimanjaro on the one side to northern Kenya on the other.

A view from the top
Rough Guide to Kenya
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Tugela Falls, South Africa
Set amid the stunning peaks of the Drakensberg Mountains in the Royal Natal National Park, is the stomach-churningly high Tugela Falls. Plummeting almost a kilometre over a sheer rock face, this is the second highest waterfall in the world. Stout hearts, sturdy shoes and a head for heights are all prerequisites to reach the falls and its famed amphitheatre backdrop, which lie about three hours' hike from Thendele. If you prefer your geology mixed with a little social history, the park is close to the famous battlefields of the Anglo-Boer War.

Experience the power and the glory of the Zulu heartland.
The Rough Guide to South Africa, Lesotho & Swaziland |
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Iguaçu Falls, Brazil
The vital statistics are awe-inspiring in their own right: 275 falls cascading over a 3km wide precipice; but to see it in all its splendour defies all expectation. The setting of the falls, amid the lush, unspoilt, subtropical forest of Parque National Iguaçu is the icing, on this enormous, natural phenomenon, of a cake. It can take at least two days to wander amid the orchids and bamboo groves which cross the border into Argentina to see the falls in all their magnificence.

See one the major natural spectacles on earth this February in Brazil.
The Rough Guide to Brazil |

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The Last Supper, Milan, Italy
One of the world's most instantly recognisable images, and surely one of the most talked about of recent times, is Da Vinci's Last Supper housed in the church of Santa Maria delle Grazie. All the hype (and its inevitable queuing) doesn't diminish from the visual impact of this magnificent example Da Vinci's skill. Not only does the work show his unquestioned skill as a painter, but the manner of its construction (using oil paint, rather than the more conventional fresco technique) reveals his inventiveness and drive to challenge convention. Milan is not solely a monument to the Renaissance, this vibrant modern city, is a place to shop, sit in a café and people watch or to discuss the divine mystery of that figure at Christ's right-hand.

See the lasting appeal of Da Vinci's masterpiece in Milan.
The Rough Guide to Italy
The Rough Guide to The Da Vinci Code |
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Nighthawks, Chicago, USA
The mid-night, art-deco loneliness of Edward Hopper's masterpiece Nighthawks is an icon of the modern age. Three figures sit trapped and illuminated in a door-less diner; the picture offers a chilling reflection on modern existence. Chicago itself is, arguably, the city that most exemplifies the modern architectural style, with buildings by influential architects such as Mies Van de Rohe and Frank Lloyd Wright. But the city is much more than a showcase for modernism, check out the host of blues and comedy clubs dotted around the city, or pay a visit to Sue, the largest T-Rex ever unearthed at the Field Museum of Natural History.

Blow those Post-Modernist cobwebs away in the windy city.
The Rough Guide to Chicago
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Venice
The starlight twinkles on the shimmering surface of the water, the gondolier punts his craft noiselessly down yet another tiny, moonlit, crumbling canal… it must be Venice. Romantic, historic…the adjectives, as usual, fall a long way short of this truly unique city. No need for any of the usual distractions of museums and art galleries (titlehough they abound here), the city itself is one huge monument, aching to be explored. With a host of cafés and restaurants a coffee break or a glass of wine, is never very far away. What better place to toast St Valentine!

See timeless attraction in the city of waterways and sighs…
Venice DIRECTIONS |
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St Petersburg
One thing St Petersburg is certainly not short of is names: Petrograd, Leningrad, Venice of the North, Window on the West, its many titles give clues to its diverse heritage, turbulent history and beauty. Historically the capital of the Tsarist Empire, St Petersburg has the palaces to show for it, all unique, all unbelievably opulent. The city in February is magically covered in snow, the Neva is frozen solid, making an opportunity for magical moonlit walks and the long arctic nights afford plenty of time for lengthy candlelight suppers. The city is also home to one of the greatest Russian poets: Pushkin; why not take a trip to see the town and palace that commemorate him, 24km outside and see if the father of Russian poetry can inspire the words of love.

Never say Neva in St Petersburg.
The Rough Guide to St Petersburg |

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Barbados
Unmistakably Caribbean (the music of choice: calypso, la place du jour: flying fish and the weather: tropical) there is still more to the island than meets the luxury hotelier's eye. A strong colonial air pervades the island - ruled as it was for over three centuries by the British. You can take a stroll in the Scottish Highlands (the Bajan hills are known as Scotland) or take in some of the fine colonial architecture, for example the unabbey-like St Nicolas Abbey, the oldest residence in Barbados. And then, of course, there are the beaches…

Like Scottish culture…? Love Barbados!
Barbados DIRECTIONS |
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Singapore
The view from the Swissotel's City Space bar dramatically highlights the small, city-state island's geographical position - lying to the south of Malaysia and North of Indonesia. Whilst Singapore has a reputation as the cleanest city in the world, its cultural makeup is hardly a tidy affair. This is testified by the diverse cuisine, you can start a meal with a Thai soup, have an Indian main course and finish with a range of tropical fruit, the majority of which you've never seen before! If the urban pace is too fast, spend an afternoon unwinding in one of the city's many parks, before heading to the famous Raffles Hotel to sample on its infamous Slings.

Sling by Singapore this February!
The Rough Guide to Singapore
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Hong Kong Rugby Sevens, Hong Kong
East meets West both on and off the sports field in East Asia's most electrifying city. Breathtaking rugby and crunching tackles will leave you on the edge of your seat as the top rugby nations compete for rugby sevens' most prestigious award. At night, you can explore the culinary delights of the city, from Dim Sum feasts to excellent seafood on Cheung Chau Island before heading over to Macau to dice with fortune in the Orient's infamous gambling capital. No trip is complete without soaking in the city's glittering skyline on the Star Ferry.

Where East meets West
The Rough Guide to Hong Kong |
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Adults beware - you may enjoy Florida more than your children!
Wtitle Disney World instils a sense of magic in everyone that visits. The competition between the theme parks ensures that you will be spoilt for choice. Universal Studios is home to the awesome heart-throbbing Back to the Future ride, whereas Sea World features a fantastic night show starring Shamu the killer whale. If you prefer a slightly closer look at the marine life, then diving in the Florida Keys is a must for all visitors.

Whether it's diving or the Big Dipper you're after, you can find it in Florida
Orlando & Wtitle Disney World DIRECTIONS |

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St. Patrick's Day Parade, New York
Whether you're Irish or just look good in green, you don't need an excuse to celebrate St. Patrick's Day, and what better place to enjoy the festivities than in New York City. Flamboyant street theatre and marching bands from across the globe fill the Big Apple with the sound of Ireland as over 150,000 marchers invade 5th avenue for the St. Patrick's Day Street Parade. The celebrations continue long into the night, so put your party socks on and head to one of the city's bustling Irish bars for a pint, or two of the 'black stuff'.

Go green!
The Rough Guide to New York City
New York City DIRECTIONS |
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Do it for real in Dublin
Celebrate St. Patrick's Day in the heart of the Irish homeland in Ireland's capital city - Dublin. Running for six days on around March 17th, this city-wide festival includes a parade, fireworks display, a music village, funfair, exhibitions and a ceili mor (a day of traditional Irish dancing). March also hosts the annual Feis Ceoil music festival - Europe's longest running classical music festival. The competition features over 8000 contestants and takes place in locations all around the city culminating in a grand prizewinners' concert at the Royal Dublin Society's Showground.

It's the Dublin deal
Dublin DIRECTIONS
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The Temples of Angkor, Cambodia
Nothing will prepare you for the majesty of Angkor Wat, an unforgettable temple crowned with soaring towers and intricately decorated to the finest detail making it one of Asia's most memorable sights. The walled city of Angkor Thom contains an array of temples as diverse as the kings who built them, the most famous of Tomb raider fame; Ta Prohm, clamped by nature in the grip of gigantic tree roots. The boat trip up the jungle-flanked river from Phnom Penh takes you through the floating villages of the Tonle Sap, and is in itself worth the trip.

Go exploring in Cambodia
The Rough Guide to Cambodia |
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Palenque, Mexico
The Mayan ruins at Palenque are set deep in the colour-drenched jungle of Chiapas amid a host of stunningly beautiful waterfalls and pools. For many, Palenque is the finest of Mexico's Mayan ruins; less crowded then Chichen Iza, bigger than Uxmal and hauntingly beautiful. Set in jungle-covered hills, the top of any of the structures offers an exquisite view over the pale green Yucatan Plains. Flying in and out of Cancun will allow you to make full use of the white sandy beaches of the Caribbean coastline.

Waterfalls and white beaches aplenty
The Rough Guide to Mexico |

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British Virgin Islands. Caribbean
Island hopping around some of the most unspoilt and beautiful islands in the Caribbean is the perfect way to relax and escape the winter blues. Secluded coves, palm-fringed beaches and picturesque bays make this an idyllic getaway, with March offering near perfect sailing conditions. The baths and Devil's Cove on Virgin Gorda are a highlight of any visit, where volcanic boulders create a playground of grottos, caves and pools with excellent snorkelling. At night, Foxy's Bar on Jost Van Dyke sets the standard for any beach bar with barbeques and live island music setting the rhythm for a great night. For diving enthusiasts, stunning reefs with spectacular marine life and numerous wrecks are not to be missed.

Setting the rhythm for a cool sailing break
The Rough Guide to The Caribbean |
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Langkawi, Malaysia
Known as the 'Islands of Legends', fostered by its mythical beauty, this archipelago of 104 tropical islands provides a heavenly backdrop for some exotic sailing. The main island of Paulau Langkawi is home to an array of splendid waterfalls and hot springs, as well as several luxurious hotels. titleernatively, you can explore some of the mountainous islands characterised by lush, dense forest and white-sand beaches. Set aside a day to visit Palau Dayang Bunting and swim in the stunning freshwater lake before venturing into some of the haunted caves.

Will you sail into a hunted cave?
The Rough Guide to Malaysia, Singapore & Brunei
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South Africa
Possibly the world's largest garden stretching officially from Still Bay to Storm's Mouth, the highway from Cape Town along the coast is a beautiful stretch of road encompassing vistas of mountains, valleys, lagoons and ancient forests. One highlight is the Tsitsikamma National Park, where the dark Storm River opens out into the Indian Ocean. Along the route you will have the opportunity to dive with Great White sharks, throw yourself off the world's highest bungee, hit the surf in Jeffrey's Bay or just marvel at your beautiful surroundings - whatever you choose you can be guaranteed it will be spectacular.

Take the garden route
The Rough Guide to Cape Town & The Garden Route
The Rough Guide to South Africa |
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Australia
Australia's second largest city and the capital of Victoria, Melbourne is affectionately known as the Garden State. In the last decade the city has undergone a remarkable renaissance in everything from architecture and design to fashion, food and literature. The annual Flower and Garden show takes place in April at the Royal Exhibition Building. With more flowers than Alan Titchmarsh would know what to do with, it's a great day out for amateurs and enthusiasts alike. If that's not enough there is plenty more at Kings Domain, where you will find Government House, Heritage Walks, the Children's Garden, Royal Botanical Gardens and the beautiful Shrine of Remembrance, a homepage to all Australians that have served in war.

Visit the Garden State
The Rough Guide to Melbourne
The Rough Guide to Australia |

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Thailand
The most exuberant of the national festivals welcomes the Thai New Year with spectacular waterfights, sandcastle building, street parades and 'Miss Songkhran' beauty pageants. The most famous spot for Songkhran revelry is in the northern city of Chiang Mai, where thousands of tourists join the locals for a bit of watery chaos. The moat-like canal that winds through the city's old quarter provides a useful source of water for Songkran participants. While in Chiang Mai you can also take an elephant trek through the jungle or go white water rafting on the Pai River.

Take a trip on the river
The Rough Guide to Thailand |
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Japan
In early April you may be surprised to see more people than usual at the beaches in Japan. Ancient legend tells the story of a young girl being cleansed of evil spirits in the sea. These days Hamauri is more a day of fun and food. Young girls and their families go to the beach and enjoy a day of feasting while the men stay home and take over the household duties. Many Japanese are superstitious and still believe that the Hamauri tradition of purifying yourself in the sea will cast out bad spirits and curses.

Fun and food at the beach festival
The Rough Guide to Japan
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Mtitlea
Each Good Friday, many Mtitleese towns stage sober biblical re-enactments. Starting at dusk these impressive parades feature Biblical characters and statues representing the Stations of the Cross. Dressed in white robes and hoods, participants follow the procession dragging bundles of metal chains or wooden crosses in penitence. On Easter Sunday towns all over Mtitlea erupt in celebrations, including sprinting with the statue of the Risen Christ to symbolize Christ's Resurrection - the most raucous event is held in Vittoriosa after morning Mass at around 10am.

Mtitleese parades
Mtitlea & Gozo DIRECTIONS |
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Turkey
On April 25th 1915 during the Great War, the Australian and New Zealand Army Corp (ANZAC) landed at Gallipoli, on the northwest side of the Dardanelles, Turkey. Along with British and French troops over 33,000 people were killed and the anniversary of the first landing is now remembered in Australia and New Zealand on Anzac Day. The day itself begins with the Dawn Service at 5.30am at Anzac Cove and is followed with informal speeches, prayers and a poignant "Last Post " while the sun rises.

Burdened with a tragic past but endowed with spectacular scenery and beaches, the slender Gallipoli Peninsula is a beautiful place to pay respect to all those lost in war.

Remembering Gallipoli
The Rough Guide to Turkey |

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Great Britain
Two great races take place in Britain during April. The Grand National in Liverpool, 'the World's Greatest Steeplechase', is a great day out for all the family. Nominated as European Capital of Culture 2008, Liverpool has a lot to offer with an array of shops, restaurants and bars all around the city. For an afternoon of culture a trip to the Maritime Museum or the Walker Art Gallery are both well worth a visit. Further south, the London marathon takes place at the end of April, which is a chance to get fit and see the city. If you can't bring yourself to run all twenty-six miles, perhaps a gentle stroll in one of the capital city's many parks is a better way to spend a Sunday afternoon.

Visit Britain
The Rough Guide to Britain |
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Italy
The motor racing season is now well under way and over the coming month's Formula 1 host events in Melbourne, San Marino, Germany and Spain.

The San Marino Grand Prix takes place at the Autodromo Enzo e Dino Ferrari in Imola, an industrial town south east of Bologna. Despite Imola's slightly parochial feel, the town is recognized as a gastronomic champion. There are many great restaurants close to the track, and at the main entrance you will find Naldi's, where Rubens Barrichello often drops in for a spot of lunch on the Thursday of the race weekend.

It's a gastronomic champion
The Rough Guide to Italy
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Turkey
A visit to Turkey wouldn't be complete without experiencing a Haman. Essential to an understanding of Turkish culture, these have never just been washrooms, but places to relax, gossip and mingle. Soak up the atmosphere whilst lounging on the heated central stone, indulging in a massage or exfoliating treatment. Set off, sparkling clean, relaxed and refreshed on a cruise along the beautifully scenic southwest coast, a trip to Kapali Çarsi; the largest covered bazaar in the world, or perhaps catch a spot of traditional Turkish oil wrestling.

Scrub up in Turkey
The Rough Guide to Turkey |
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Budapest
The beautiful city of Budapest has a bathing tradition that dates back to pre-Roman times. The most popular baths, Gellért Gynógyfürdö, have blended the classic with the contemporary; outside there is a large modern pool with a wave machine and inside, a spectacular nineteenth century art nouveau swimming pool and steam bath. And if all that jumping in and out of plunge pools proves a tad too strenuous, you can sit back and relax on the outdoor terrace, that is, of course, complete with restaurant.

Take the plunge in Budapest
The Rough Guide to Budapest |

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Yosemite
Ansel Adams found the scenery of Yosemite National Park in California inspiration for some of his most stunning and famous photographs. Only the hardest of hearts could fail to be moved by the dramatic beauty of near vertical three thousand foot cliffs streaked by tumbling waterfalls, and valleys with lush meadows, thick forests and prolific wildlife. A variety of hiking trails and climbing routes give plenty of opportunity to see the native black bears, deer and coyotes. And if you feel energetic, you could always take a trip up to 'Glacier Point' where the best views can be seen from the top of a 3200 foot cliff.

Be Inspired at Yosemite
The Rough Guide to Yosemite |
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Tsavo National Park
Kenya is world-famous for the dramatic scenery and fascinating wildlife of its many national parks. However, 'world-famous' often translates as ridiculously overcrowded, and if you fancy seeing more wildlife than tour buses, the biggest of the Kenyan national parks, Tsavo, is for you. In an area the size of Wales it's easy to get away from the human herd, and spend time with zebras, rhinos and majestic elephants that roam freely within the park. Explore the nature trails, visit volcanic hills, caves and craters or spend time at Mzimo Springs, an oasis inhabited by crocodiles and hippos, viewable above ground and an underwater chamber. Either camping or staying in one of the luxurious lodges, this large national park has an individual safari experience for everyone.

Get back to nature at Tsavo
The Rough Guide to Kenya
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Northern Lights
Seeing the Northern Lights is one of those experiences that everyone should have in their lifetime. Named Aurora Borealis after the Roman goddess of the dawn, the lights are the result of the interaction between solar winds and the earth's magnetic field, or, as Inuit legend has it, spirits carrying torches to guide nomads to the afterlife. May is an especially good time to visit Alaska: close enough to winter for a good chance of seeing the lights, and near enough to the summer tourist season to provide plenty of other entertainment. If the lights prove elusive, there are always the glittering glaciers of Glacier Bay, fantastic views from the precipitous White Pass and Yukon railway route, as well as humpback whales, walruses and brown bears to be seen.

Experience the indescribable in Alaska
The Rough Guide to Alaska |
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Wadi Rum
The dark and cloudless night skies of the desert provide one of the best places in the world to see the heavens clearly, and where better to star-gaze than the geographically spectacular area of Wadi Rum in Jordan? Here giant granite, bastitle and sandstone mountains have been weathered into bulbous domes, vertical smooth flanks and weird ridges and textures that resemble melting wax. Canyons and ravines spanned by naturally formed rock bridges and watered by hidden springs provide great sites for climbing and rambling, and it's also possible to find rock carved drawings and a semi-ruined Nabatean Temple. Spring is an ideal time to visit, with temperatures toasty but not scorching, and the hills and valleys lush with vegetation and wildflowers.

Star-gazing in Jordan
The Rough Guide to Jordan |

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Champagne
French wines are unrivalled for their range, sophistication, diversity and status, and the most famous of all must be the King of the sparkling wines: Champagne. The Champagne region in Northern France is a great destination whether you plan to work the harvest or simply have a relaxing weekend away, and you don't have to be a highbrow wine buff to enjoy it all. Tours of the champagne houses range from the relaxed to the very technical, and few could fail to be impressed by the beautifully carved caves beneath the city of Reims that house hundreds of thousands of bottles of quietly fermenting Champagne. And if all that sightseeing works up a thirst, you shouldn't have too far to look for a solution.

Get bubbly in Champagne
The Rough Guide to France |
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California
The warm and sunny hills of Napa and Sonoma valley in northern California are renowned for producing some the world's finest grapes. Here you will find beefy reds like Merlot and Pinot Noir, and refreshing whites such as Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc. While there are plenty of more formal tasting sessions and tours on offer, many of the wine businesses around the Spanish colonial town of Sonoma are family-run, quiet and still frown upon charging for tasting. Conveniently located one hour north of San Francisco, there are plenty of buses that service this perfect day-trip destination.

Wine-tasting in California
The Rough Guide to California
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Scandinavia
June is a perfect time to visit Scandinavia even for those who think it's winter all year round - because it's not, and in June the summer really kicks off. For Scandinavians, midsummer at the end of June is the perfect reason to have one of the biggest celebrations of the year and this is not a party to be missed. You can go cycling in Denmark, enjoy a sauna in Finland, hike the mountains overlooking fjords in Norway, or try white-water rafting in Sweden. There are a number of music festivals taking place in June including the Roskilde Festival in Denmark and Savonlinna Opera Festival in Finland. And on top of all that, in Lapland you'll be able to catch the midnight sun - an absolutely magical experience.

Enjoy the magic of the north
The Rough Guide to Scandinavia |
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Scotland
The beauty of the Scottish Highlands is breathtaking and arguably the best time to go is in June when the days are long and the weather… well, you don't go to the Highlands for the weather! But there's a lot more to the Highlands than the amazing natural scenery: there's plenty of wildlife, beautiful castles, highland games throughout the summer, and more whisky distilleries than you'll have time to visit - not to forget a resident monster! So whether you want some action, including a climb to the UK's highest mountain Ben Nevis (4406ft, that's 1343 meters), or a sumptuous weekend in a converted castle, pack your mackintosh and off you go.

Savour the beauty of the Scottish Highlands
The Rough Guide to Scottish Highlands & Islands |

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India
If you find yourself in northern India in June before the monsoon rains have reached that part of the subcontinent, the hillstations provide a welcome relief from the unbearable heat. Popular destinations for Indian honeymooners and holidaymakers, trekkers and hippies alike, hillstations like Manali and Darjeeling attract an eclectic mix of people. Hillstations offer stunning panoramic views of the lush, mountainous landscapes as well as great opportunities for trekking, meditation or general relaxation. A small-gauge train ride up to Darjeeling on the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway (which has UNESCO World Heritage status) is one of the best ways to enjoy the spectacular vistas.

Ride the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway
The Rough Guide to India |
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Italy
In early June the temperatures in the northern Italian lake region are still pleasantly cool before the scorching summer sets in and the number of tourists starts to rise before peaking in August. In between the rugged mountains lie the beautiful blue lakes, picturesque villages and blossoming gardens. When you've had your fill of sunbathing, watersports, ice-climbing, paragliding to name a few, you can make your way to some of Italy's finest art cities: visit Milan, Verona, Mantova or Bergamo to admire the architecture, enjoy a night at the opera or see Leonardo da Vinci's The Last Supper. And if you enjoy boutiques more than art galleries, Milan - one of the shopping capitals of the world - is sure not to let you down.

Italy; it's a work of art
The Rough Guide to Italy
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Greece
A large number of tourists travelling to Greece for their summer holidays head straight to the islands - but the mainland has a lot to offer too, especially in the summer. June is a good time to visit, as the temperatures usually remain tolerable at least in the first half of the month. In the north, the area of Halkidiki boasts beaches just as great as those of the islands', and Greece's second city Thessaloniki is a very pleasant destination with a lot of great shops and restaurants. Indeed, Thessaloniki is preferred by many Greeks over the more chaotic Athens. titlehough the crowded capital can certainly become sweltering as temperatures soar in the summer, thanks to the Olympic Games of 2004 the public transport infrastructure is much improved and ready to take you on a tour of the great sights.

Take a tour of the great sights
The Rough Guide to Greece |
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Greek Islands
All of the above is of course not to say that the Greek islands aren't still one of the best places to go if you like the sea, sun and sand. Dotted over a large area mostly between the Greek and Turkish mainlands, the Greek islands are a collection of very distinctive entities. They vary in size, shape, landscapes, history, architecture and personality as well as the type of tourists who prefer going there. Some islands are famous for their nightlife, some for their dark sand beaches and others for their slightly quieter, family-oriented, character. You can choose one that suits you or do some island hopping with the help of the extensive ferry network connecting the islands to the mainland and to each other.

Hot foot for some Greek island hopping
The Rough Guide to The Greek Islands |

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Chicago
Summer offers an abundance of festivals and events of all kinds. There are two music festivals worth checking out if you're around the North American Great Lakes in June. Enjoy four days and six stages of blues at the Chicago Blues Festival (8-11 June 2006). This is the biggest of the city's music festivals and the largest free blues festival of its kind in the world. As well as the free music, take your time to enjoy some of the Windy City's world-class museums and galleries, admire the skyline on a boat tour on the Chicago River or shop along Michigan Avenue.

Visit largest free blues festival in the world
The Rough Guide to Chicago |
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Toronto
The TD Canada Trust Toronto Downtown Jazz Festival (23 June-2 July 2006) celebrates its 20th anniversary in 2006 and promises to showcase more than 1500 of the best artists in Canadian and international jazz ranging from bebop to fusion and all things in between. When your head is dizzy with all those great jazz sounds, take a trip to the nearby Niagara Falls where it's guaranteed you'll feel dizzy in a wholly different way. Other great reasons to visit Toronto include the superb theatre scene, the Art Gallery of Ontario, as well as the Georgian Bay Islands National Park, consisting of around 60 islands and striking landscapes.

Bebop your way to Toronto
The Rough Guide to Toronto
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Prince Edward Island, Canada
Boasting huge bays lined by miles of sandy beaches and rugged cliffs, Prince Edward Island in summer has a subtle kind of beauty that washes over the visitor. The view from Cavendish, on the island's north coast, can encompass the tranquillity of the Gulf of St Lawrence, or the relaxed activity of one of the harbours. For handsome trees, including the famous Canadian maple with its deeply red leaves, head inland and drive through rolling green hills. In the south, Charlottetown, has an attractive harbour-front from which you can see the whole bay on a sunny July day.

See Canada's princely scenery
The Rough Guide to Canada |
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County Kerry, Ireland
When the summer sun shines down on the three peninsulas of County Kerry, the rest of the world falls away. Kerry's coast is the best place to see the enormity of the Atlantic Ocean and you can even stand in the sunshine on one of the cliffs for hours and watch a storm approach from sea. The scale of the cliffs and the simple splendour of the moorland are best seen in the clarity of July sun. Visitors to the area receive a warm welcome from the locals, who are more than happy to share their stories over a pint of Guinness.

Let Kerry carry you away
The Rough Guide to Ireland |

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New York City
That symbol of the United States of America, New York is a more than apt place to celebrate Independence Day (even for the non-American!) this July 4th. The legendary fireworks, provided by Macy's department store, crown the festivities, which last into the night. One of the best places in town to party is the Empire State Building: for $150 you can be one of only 150 people to get one of the best views of New York City as she celebrates America's birthday in style.

Feel at liberty to party!
The Rough Guide to New York City |
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Boston
Since 1930, Boston Pops Orchestra has provided a free concert every July 4th to mark Independence Day. The city also enjoys a flyover by pilots from the local 102nd Fighter Wing, a Massachusetts institution. The oldest, and at one time largest, city in the USA, Boston is a fascinating place to explore, and probably the best way to do this is by its Freedom Trail, a self-guided tour marked by red bricks in the pavement. The trail gives you a true understanding of Boston's place in American history, providing a great backdrop to Independence Day.

Celebrate July 4th in America's oldest city
The Rough Guide to Boston
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France's Atlantic Coast
If the Mediterranean coast of France is too glam for your kids and their grubby mitts, head to the Atlantic for family fun in the sun. The region is lined with attractive beaches and true Atlantic flavour: dunes and pine forests punctuate the landscape. To take a break from the sun, head into La Rochelle, the region's principal port. If the kids didn't appreciate this pretty town as much as you, take them on a trip to Futuroscope, a high-tech film theme park at Poitiers, or head back to the amazing beaches on Ile de Ré.

French family fun
The Rough Guide to France |
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Northern Spain
Managing to not be as packed at the Costa del Sol and the Costa Brava, Spain's northern coast has beautiful beaches and traditional Spanish resort towns. Head to Noja, an old village with exhilarating cliff-top walks and a variety of beaches to suit all tastes. Nearby are plenty of ports that have countless restaurants serving up unbelievably good seafood fresh from the ocean. The area also has quaint old medieval towns and prehistoric caves you can explore with the kids.

Atlantic action with the family
The Rough Guide to Spain |

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Amsterdam
Built on a series of canals, the capital of the Netherlands is one of the best places to take an inner-city boat trip. And doing it in summer means the sun will shine down on you as you glide past the amazingly tall canalside buildings and take in the beauty of a city covered in bright summer flowers. Amsterdam has several boat tour agents operating trips either as a mode of transport from one part of the city to another, as an Architecture Cruise, or even a candlelit evening cruise. Many people say Amsterdam is a city to explore on a bicycle; others less energetically champion the canal boats.

Cruise into summer!
The Rough Guide to Amsterdam |
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Stockholm
Sweden's capital is actually spread over several islands and furthermore, is surrounded by a huge litter of islands that make up its archipelago. No trip to Stockholm is complete without exploring the city from the water, and then heading out to sea through its countless dots of land. Such trips are best undertaken in the summer months when it's warmest (much of the water can be frozen until the end of April!) In the summer, the scent of fresh pine breezes through the air as you drift past seemingly endless forests.

Sweden's capital for cruising!
The Rough Guide to Sweden
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Edinburgh Festival Fringe and Military Tattoo
Scotland's capital comes alive in the last three weeks of August during this monumental celebration of arts. The festival features 15,000 performances of comedy, theatre and music in 200 venues around the city. No rules govern the productions so art runs wild, creating a rich, spontaneous and daring atmosphere. The festival coincides with the Military Tattoo, a pompous celebration of military pride. The show's fireworks impress all but it's the lone bag-piper climax that gets the emotions flowing.

More than just Fringe benefits
Edinburgh Directions
The Rough Guide to Scotland |
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Notting Hill Carnival, London
This celebration of multi-ethnicity began in the 1960s as a small parade inspired by those in Trinidad, birthplace of many of the area's residents. Now, it's huge and encompasses members of countless communities from Asian to Latin American. Everyone from London and beyond is welcome to hang out in Notting Hill over the final weekend in August during the course of the celebrations, which culminate in the costume parade, supported by glammed-up trucks and mas (masquerade) bands. Remember to sample the nutritional delights of the carnival - from Red Stripe beer to curried goat and Jamaican patties.

London's summer celebration
The Rough Guide to London
The Mini Rough Guide to London |

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Arizona, USA
If you're a fan of Western movies, you have to visit the state of Arizona, where many of the films are set. The iconic landscape of Monument Valley, straddling the Arizona-Utah stateline, assuredly makes you feel like a cowboy (or girl) with its monolithic buttes of rock and wide, barren desert floors. The towns of the region are also highly evocative of the old movies. Some have bars with flapping screen doors and main streets reminiscent of high noon shootouts. Perhaps the best of these towns is the most famous, Tombstone in the south of the state. But don't miss Flagstaff in the north for a more subtle nostalgia, and remember Route-66 passes right on through.

Ride on, cowboy
The Rough Guide to Southwest USA |
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New Zealand
If you're a fan of all things Lord of the Rings, there's only one destination for you: New Zealand, where the recent film trilogy was shot. The country has a remarkably diverse landscape from rolling green fields to icy mountains and lush forests. Waikato lies a few hours' drive south of Auckland and is a gentle farmland that doubled as the film's Hobbiton. You can wander around the Hobbit holes and listen to a commentary about how the filmmakers created a world, titlehough much of the set was dismantled after filming. Middle-earth's city of Edoras and the realm of King Theoden were constructed in the deep valleys near Mount Sunday, but to reach this magical territory you must first take a beautiful drive from Christchurch, crossing flat plains and snow-capped peaks.

One destination to rule them all
The Rough Guide to New Zealand
New Zealand - Rough Guide Map |

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Machu Picchu, Peru
Remarkably, the Spanish conquerors never happened upon this ancient Inca site in Peru when they were busy capturing South America. The mountaintop citadel lay forgotten until 1911 when US explorer Hiram Bingham was led there by a local eleven-year-old boy. Machu Picchu remains the most classical and best-preserved example of an Inca settlement that is both a sacred temple and a centre for agriculture. Probably the best way to arrive is by the rail service from Cusco, leaving at 6am. One of the finest mountain train journeys in the world, you can spy more Inca temples and tiny houses clutching on to the sides of the steep, forested valleys. The train's a lot more comfortable than taking the more-than-dubious bridge Bingham had to crawl across on his hands and knees!

See the world's most stunning ancient citadel
The Rough Guide to Peru |
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Clovelly, Devon, England
A tiny and beautifully preserved old harbour town, Clovelly sees its fair share of visitors but still manages to make them feel like they've stepped through a subtle time-warp. The nostalgic aura in the hilly town permeates the buildings, the harbour and fourteenth-century jetty and the surrounding cliffs themselves. Added to this is the subtle realisation that the village has no cars; they are forbidden here (you can park on the outskirts and take the short stroll in). Clovelly is best seen in August when its streets are a-bloom with summer flowers. A cliff-top walk through sycamore and oak provides grand views of the village.

Step into Britain's past
The Rough Guide to Devon & Cornwall |

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Mount Kilimanjaro, Tanzania
Rising majestically five kilometres above the surrounding plains, the mountain nicknamed "Kili" requires no formal climbing skills to scale but is still no walk in the park. There are three main routes to the top, each of varying lengths and with their own drawbacks: some have higher risks of titleitude sickness while others have campsites instead of huts for accommodation. The final ascent to the summit (probably after around five days of hiking) will be the hardest - but most rewarding - of your life. You'll never forget seeing the sun rise above a sea of clouds.

Climb Africa's highest peak
The Rough Guide to Tanzania |
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Havasupai Reservation, Grand Canyon, Arizona
After roads AZ-66 and Arrowhead Hwy-18, you'll arrive at Hualapai Hilltop and leave your car behind. There's a one-mile trail down into Havasu Canyon, and then eight miles zigzagging through, where the imposing walls of red rock positively dwarf you. A tough hike is rewarded by turning a corner in the canyon to have the ground fall away, replaced by a breathtakingly beautiful waterfall made of naturally copper-blue water ready to cool you off if you care to take a dip. Be prepared to stay at least one night, camping on the canyon floor close to the remote Native American village, Supai. And, more importantly, be prepared for that final leg of the hike back up to the hilltop.

Trek down into Grand Canyon
The Rough Guide to The Grand Canyon
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Seattle
The truth behind Seattle's reputation as the rainiest city in America is that it's actually ranked 44th by rainfall among US cities. But if you've had a dry summer, head to Seattle because titlehough the rain is relatively not plentiful, it's certainly persistent. The season bathes in drizzly days that, in September at least, are still warm enough for the visitor to enjoy. The city itself has much to offer from a stroll in the beautiful Washington Park Arboretum, dressed in its finest Fall colours, to a trip up the essential and impressive Space Needle and of course, to sampling the local seafood. September is a lot less busy than the midsummer months, so it's easier to find accommodation too.

Take a shower in Seattle
The Rough Guide to Seattle |
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Guatemala
titlehough September is the main month for most of Guatemala's rainy season, precipitation is usually saved for late afternoon rainstorms with the rest of the day staying lovely and warm. When the energy of Guatemala City tires you, take some time out in Antigua, a fascinating place that became the heart of colonial power in South America. If you get fed up with afternoon downpours, you can always hop over into the Caribbean Sea to the Bay Islands of Honduras, which aren't hit by the rain until October. Before then, the islands remain hot, sunny and an outstanding place for diving with excellent visibility to take a peek at the local lizard fish and toadfish.

A cooling September storm
The Rough Guide to Guatemala
The Rough Guide to South America |

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New Jersey
For a twist on the traditional harvest celebration season, wine festivals have much to engage the senses. With twenty-seven wineries, New Jersey's Wine Growers' Association has created a delightful celebration where visitors can sample dozens of award-winning wines from recent outstanding harvests. Many people are turned off by the state's factories and pollution but the wine festival is held in a vineyard nestled in rolling, open-field hills, characteristic of the Garden State. With the whiff of grapes in the air, gourmet food on offer and plenty of fun for the kids, the party atmosphere is just a few swigs away.

Fine wine straight from the vine
The Rough Guide to the USA |
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Australia
A certain beer festival in Germany pulls in many drinkers this time of year, but if wine gets your gullet more excited, Australia has plenty of festivals to offer. At the start of September, Melbourne plays host to the Taste of Slow festival, celebrating the local quality of seasonal food and wine, with tasting the good stuff as one of the highlights. Up into New South Wales, the town of Mudgee sits in the centre of a region often overlooked by visiting wine-lovers. The whole month of September gets the town in party mood with live bands, food events and helicopter rides, as well as, of course, plenty of wine on offer from all the fine local wineries.

Experience the best of New World wine
The Rough Guide to Australia |

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Malmö, Sweden
The intriguing history of Malmö even coaxes visitors out of Stockholm. Originally Danish, and then claimed by Swedish king Karl X in 1658, the city grew to prosperity in the mid-nineteenth century, founded mainly on its shipping industry. However, in the final decades of last century, Malmö was down on its luck and fell into grave decline. Thanks to a huge project, rejuvenation has swept the city from the beguiling medieval centre to the western harbour development, where sustainability and ecology has been the driving force of the operation. The Öresund bridge, linking Malmö to Copenhagen and thus continental Europe, carries travellers 16km over islands and through tunnels confirming the city's pervasive bouyant atmosphere.

Drive towards the future
The Rough Guide to Sweden |
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Shanghai, China
In its relentless rush into capitalism and modernity, China's second city is currently exploding in every aspect. Fresh restaurants and new nightlife scenes arrive daily. Shops are increasing, expanding, scrambling for custom, grabbing at shiny cash produced in the nearby mint, China's main money-producing plant. Once the heart of European imperialism in the East, diverse history still clings to Shanghai in its architecture, walkways and trolleybuses, but the pulse is certainly one dashing towards the future. The Chinese government are currently building a whole new city, Dongtan, just off Shanghai's coast. Dongtan represents the most forward-thinking philosophy in the world: its aim is to house a visionary society, using renewable energy, reusing or recycling everything from rainwater to vegetables and to be totally carbon-free.

See China's remarkable vision
The Rough Guide to China |

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Nice, France
Indian summers, characteristically warm and sunny spells in September when autumn should be on its way, are common to the south of France, and especially Nice, capital of the Riviera. September is also one of the best times to visit for the combination of great weather and a distinct sense of space, after the tourist rush of the summer. The town starts to relax a little but the mild climate means you can still spend plenty of time on the beach, best in the afternoon once you've spent the morning meandering through the bustling old town with its narrow alleyways and traditional French churches.

The nicest way to spend September
The Rough Guide to France |
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Tunisia
Just over the other side of the Mediterranean Sea, Tunisia is fantastic in spring for its fertility and liveable heat. Equally, September in Tunisia is swimming in virtues. The country sees fewer crowds and the hottest temperatures have dissipated at the end of August, making it the best time for some Indian summer sun. Tunisia has inspiring deserts filled with Roman relics and ancient cities home to beautiful mosques. But probably the most attractive feature is the Mediterranean itself, which still holds enough of the summer heat to keep you bathing until you go all crinkly!

An Indian summer in North Africa
The Rough Guide to Tunisia
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New Zealand
New Zealand's legendary Great Outdoors offers every imaginable adrenalin rush, in a surprisingly varied range of environments. Those prepared to get soaked can go white water rafting on the raging Rangaitata River or jet boating on the renowned Shotover River. There are several amazing bungy jumping locations for the daring, and many travellers choose to skydive in New Zealand for the spectacular views both on the way up and down. The stunning mountainous regions of the Southern Alps also offer testing climbs or for something new, try heli or glacier skiing.

The perfect adrenalin rush
The Rough Guide to New Zealand |
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Canada
Canada's huge expanses and diverse landscape create a natural playground for those seeking outdoors activities. Some of the best hiking in North America can be found in Canada, including hikes from the stunning Moraine Lake in Banff National Park, or the more thrilling ice-climbing in the wilder Jasper National Park. Canada is also renowned for some of the best powder skiing, found in the leading resorts at Whistler and Banff. Challenging canoeing is popular too, with a wetitleh of waterways, from white-water routes and the 300-kilometre stretch of the South Nahanni River, through to more relaxed lake canoeing in the beautiful setting of Wells Gray Provincial Park.

A natural playground
The Rough Guide to Canada |

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Japan
This season is Japan's most spectacular with the maple trees bursting into autumnal colour and the ending of heavy rainfall. If you crave the buzz of a city, Tokyo's selection of hip shops and bars as well as its traditional temples and imperial gardens will certainly offer stimulation, as will Kyoto, Japan's thriving cultural capital. Contrast the teeming cities with a luxurious spell in a top Onsen resort, such as Dogo Onsen Honkan, home to the oldest hot spring in Japan, where you can sample the stress relieving pleasures of hot springs in magnificent bathhouses, or the Jungle Onsen with its eleven bathing pools set in a botanical garden.

Burst into colour
The Rough Guide to Japan |
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Turkey
November is actually Turkey's period of 'Indian Summer' on the beautiful Aegean and Mediterranean coasts, when the heat is moderated by refreshing breezes and an even more refreshing thinning of holiday crowds. This perfect weather allows for hours of tranquillity along the coast or exploration of cities and sights, rendered unbearably hot in other seasons. The North Aegean coast is home to the mysterious archaeological delight of Troy and a less visited sandy shoreline, whilst further south, the fashionable and lively beach resort of Bodrum awaits.

Experience Turkey's 'Indian Summer'
The Rough Guide to Turkey |

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Costa Rica
One of the most bio diverse countries on the earth, Costa Rica's varied environments are home to a remarkable range of wildlife, thankfully protected by a far thinking conservation system, making it a prime eco-tourism destination. Costa Rica's numerous national parks offer opportunities to glimpse exotic wildlife such as toucans, tapirs and leatherback turtles, in a wide range of habitats. The contrasts of each region are striking, from the Zona Norte, boasting the night time experience of gazing upon Volcan Arenal, illumined by spurts of lava rolling down its sheer sides, to the cloud forests and picture postcard beaches of the Pacific Coast and arid Guanacaste with its sabanero culture.

A prime eco destination
The Rough Guide to Costa Rica |
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Kenya
Kenya's famed game parks draw many with some of the best and most accessible wildlife viewing in Africa. Try off the beaten track parks such as Meru and Aberdare or the famous Masai Mara National Reserve. Exciting opportunities await keen bird watchers, in Arabuko Sokoke Forest and Nairobi National Park, which hosts over 550 species. For those desiring more exciting adventures, try camel safaris, deep-sea fishing or for the more ambitious, climbing Mount Kenya, the second highest peak in Africa. Consider then resting any aching bones on the coast's dazzling white beaches, with its rich Swahili culture and fascinating ruins.

Fancy climbing Mount Kenya?
The Rough Guide to Kenya |

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Amsterdam
Capital of The Netherlands, Amsterdam is a beautiful, compact city with an elegant web of waterways and a peaceful, architecturally unique centre. Enjoy an array of pursuits, from relaxing in old, canal-side cafes and visiting the hide away of Anne Frank during Nazi occupation in the Second World War to exploring the city in a typically Dutch way- by bicycle. Amsterdam also offers bustling street life, flea and antiques markets, and a liberal counterculture, sampled in its famous coffee shops.

See the city by water taxi
The Rough Guide to Amsterdam |
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Venice
November is a perfect time to take in the unforgettable beauty of Venice's canals, before tourists clog up the streets at Christmas. Sample the artistic delights of the stunning Basilica di San Marco, the Canal Grande landmark of the Ca d'Oro, or the unmissable Palazzo Ducale. Venice's streets themselves capture much of the city's spirit, with their openings onto bustling squares, bright courtyards and markets. But no visit would be complete without a trip on a graceful gondola, the traditional transport which allows a completely new glimpse of the city along its watery passages.

Sample the artistic delights
The Rough Guide to Venice
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New York City
New York has a firm reputation for being one of the best shopping cities in the world and this is no more deserved than at Christmas. Not only does the city house some of the world's finest department stores - Barneys and Bloomingdales spring to mind - but there are also dozens of quirky local boutiques where you're sure to find that perfect Christmas gift. If you want to find that extra special gift for that extra special person then you might want to take a trip to the Diamond District. Crammed into this strip of 47th Street between Fifth and Sixth Avenues are more than 100 shops that sell more jewellery than any other block in the world.

The Rough Guide to New York City |
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Rome
For a shopping trip with a difference, take a trip to the delightful city of Rome this Christmas. The city is unique in that it hasn't yet been entirely overrun by department stores and shopping malls that characterise most other European city centres. You'll find true artisans in Rome, who take great pride in their crafts and for all your fashion conscious friends and relatives, you are sure to find the best of Italy in Rome. Fashion straight from the catwalk can be found on the fashionable streets of the Spanish Steps, chic boutiques such as Gucci, Prada and Valentino are all in residence here.

The Rough Guide to Rome |

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Malaysia
Submerge yourself in the warm Malaysian waters this winter and discover the fascinating array of resident tropical fish and coral in the underwater world. Pulau Tioman has the largest number of dive schools, for novice and experts alike, with most beachside guesthouses renting snorkelling equipment at very reasonable rates. White-water rafting has fast become a popular outdoor activity in Malaysia - two hours drive south of Kota Kinaalu you'll find the Sungai Panas, a fast moving river that runs through the spectacular Padas Gorge.

The Rough Guide to Malaysia, Singapore & Brunei |
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Jamaica
Jamaica's tropical climate is its leading attraction - hot and sunny all year! Take a trip to paradise with a visit to the Blue Lagoon, enclosed by high cliffs, rocks and flowers, the warm, turquoise waters are the perfect place to take a dip. For the more adventurous traveller, the complex also offers scuba-diving and specialist free-diving courses which can all be booked in advanced.

The Rough Guide to Jamaica |

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Thailand
December is part of Thailand's cool season - and is one of the best times to visit, particularly if you aim to do more than just lie on a hot beach. At Laem Phra Nang, there are over six hundred bolted sport-climbing routes on the cape. All of the climbing centres rent out equipment and offer a range of courses and expeditions. Limestone cliffs and mangrove swamps also make great kayaking environments, and all bungalows organise snorkelling trips to the nearby islands of Hua Kwan and Ko Poda.

The Rough Guide to Thailand |
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Colorado
If you want a winter ski destination that's a cut above the rest, Steamboat Springs in Colorado is your answer. These mountains have earned the title of 'Ski-Town USA' for producing more Winter Olympians than any other ski area in the country. As well as the fantastic snow, its appeal lies equally in the fact that the town still feels as much a home for its residents as it does a playground for its visitors. Shadows and Closet are the resort's classic aspen tree runs, where you'll find generous stashes of Steamboat's famous 'Champagne Powder'.

The Rough Guide to Southwest USA |

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The Gambia
The Gambia has been a popular winter holiday destination for over three decades, and its appealing tropical climate, lively beach resorts and friendly atmosphere are enough to keep sun seekers returning time and time again. The country has a great deal to offer nature enthusiasts - it's well established as a top bird watching destination, and its greatest natural feature is becoming a major draw for eco tourists. To discover the landscape of Gambia, no trip is complete without a visit to one of the many wildlife parks and reserves.

The Rough Guide to The Gambia |
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Cornwall
Enjoy tropical climates without leaving the country and take shelter from the rain at South Cornwall's Eden Project. The vast geodesic 'biomes' are the perfect place to stay warm this winter. The Temperate Biome, holds groves of olive trees, citrus trees and cacti and The Humid Tropics Biome - claimed to be the biggest greenhouse in the world - contains a stunning waterfall and an amazing array of tropical plants.

The Rough Guide to Devon And Cornwall
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Prague
An afternoon cake in one of Prague's many teahouses is the perfect place to enjoy a breath-taking view of the Castle, an impossibly luminous vision at dusk, and an imposing watchdog over the beauty of this place never touched by war. In the evening enjoy a hearty supper, and then don your boots and coat and stride out into the snow, and head to one of the traditional Czech pubs for a glass of the world-renowned, Czech beer.

Prague DIRECTIONS |
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St Petersburg
'The Venice of the North': a sunny, snowy, artic delight in January. This is
St Petersburg: a city of upheaval and love poets. The Winter Palace and staterooms are steeped in the city's remarkable and dappled history, while the Hermitage boasts Italian High Renaissance art, French impressionists and central Asian artefacts, alongside Classical antiquities. The Ballet at The Mariinsky Theatre, and the celebrations in the Russian Orthodox Church in January are visual feasts and don't miss the twice-daily, ethereal choral music at the Preobrzhenskiiy Church.

The Rough Guide to St Petersburg |

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Peru
Having beaten the sunrise in a speedy, torch-lit race of the early light, you arrive at the 'Sun Gate' in time to watch a sensational drama: the sun creeping across the Andean-green peaks and basins below, to finally illuminate the destination of your hiker's pilgrimage: the formidable Machu Picchu. If you're not scared of getting wet, then this is a great time to explore Peru on foot. For a longer expedition, and one rather less reminiscent of the 'rush hour', head to Huaraz and the Cordillera Blanca for some rainy solitude in the unparalleled beauty of this, the world's highest tropical mountain range.

The Rough Guide to Peru |
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Kenya
In January the warmer, drier weather will be arriving with you in Kenya.

For any water babies, this is the time for some unrivalled diving and snorkelling and, for those hunting a challenge, Mt Kenya awaits, as do numerous unforgettable hikes among its lower slopes, amongst spectacular flora and fauna. Or perhaps you'll make a luxurious eco lodge your base, while you spend your days sighting any combination of lions, buffalo, elephants, zebras and wildebeest, followed by the sunset over Lake Natron and the flamingos. Then tuck into some nyama choma, and be whisked away into Kenyan past by the swaying and leaping of the Massai and Samburu dancers.

The Rough Guide to Kenya |

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Sydney
Sydney is a balmy, buzzing city in January, and all the family will have that summer-holiday feeling when they say g'day to the Wallabies and Kangaroos, and marvel at the free-flight bird shows at the zoo. Rent a few boards and enrol the older kids in a surf school, while the younger ones can have a splash in one of the many seapools, at beaches, and on the harbour. For some respite from the sweltering heat of sub-tropical Sydney, spend a lazy afternoon over a shady picnic in the Botanical gardens, where you can simply gaze at the harbour and cityscape, framed by the Opera House and The Domain, before a long evening lit up by music and dancing from the Latino festival.

The Rough Guide to Sydney |
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Egypt
The bustle of the Mediterranean port city of Alexandria will transport you into Egypt's mystical past, brought to life by the ruins of Cleopatra's Palace and the Pharaohs' lighthouse. For a break from the crowds at this busy time of the season, visit Egypt's oldest Red-Sea monasteries, which date back to the very beginnings of Christian monasticism. And don't forget to pack the binoculars for a desert safari from Bahariya into the sparse and pitiless landscape, which, millennia ago, was once savannah.

The Rough Guide to Egypt |

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Andalucia
For a few days spent in the Moorish heritage of Andalucia, start by wandering through the gypsy quarter of Granada, and taste the passionate legacy of this region in some impromptu street flamenco. An early-morning climb up to the Alhambra will mean you can enjoy the Islamic splendour, and the beauty of the inside spaces of this vast Moorish treasure, away from the crowds. And don't skimp on your Washington Irving: his tales of this great palace are a romantic, and perfect companion.

Sign up for a hike to the snowline in the Sierra Nevada with a local walking group, and you'll be stretching your language skills as well as your legs.

The Rough Guide to Andalucia |
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The Philippines: Ati-Atihan
There are no onlookers here: 'keep on going, no tiring,' is the mantra for this seven century old Ati-Atihan festival and, whilst being swept onto the floats and into the dancing by the people and the drums, being fed lamanog, beer, Tanduay rum, or even a cocktail of the three, you'll find it to be fitting. Meanwhile, the hopefuls in the Miss Ati-Atihan competition process in exuberant costumes and covered in rouge, pink cheeks hiding from the sun under parasols, with the drummers' persistent rhythms accompany the moving throngs coming from different villages, until they congregate for this colourful culmination of the mid-January festival.

The Rough Guide to The Philippines
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Spain
Undoubtedly one of the most bizarre and infantile fiestas on the planet, this is a messy war with no winners just a tremendous amount of fun! On the last day of August each year, tens of thousands of people flock from across the world in an attempt to dispose of the entire EU population of tomatoes. At midday, the otherwise un-descript Spanish town of Bunol, breaks into a chant of "to-mat-te to-mat-te", followed by a tomato slugging galore! Exercise your jovial spirit; paint the town red, and return as ketchup!

The Rough Guide to Spain
World Party: The Rough Guide to the World's Best Festivals |
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Berlin
Every year, over one million people head for the steaming techno music fest that is Berlin's Love Parade, which has grown to become one of the worlds largest free music festivals. Everything about this event is epic. It thumps to the beat of 15 million euros worth of sound systems, creates more than 260 tons of rubbish, and holds the world record for the most people simultaneously "naughtiness" in a public park. In short, manic dancing, loved up people hanging from traffic lights, processions, floats, mobile sound systems, raver's, skin-heads, DJ'… it's an absolute winning formula.

The Rough Guide to Berlin
World Party: The Rough Guide to the World's Best Festivals |
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Brazil
Carnival celebrations are hardly unique to Rio De Janeiro, but without doubt, the city boasts the wildest, glitziest and largest carnival of them all. Drawing people from all over the world, this is the world's best party. Extravagant costumes, lots of near naked flesh and boasting the largest gathering of transvestites in the world, the event is infamous for its "I went-to-bed-with a woman and woke up with a man" style incidents. Leave your inhibitions at the airport!

The Rough Guide to Brazil
World Party: The Rough Guide to the World's Best Festivals |
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Southeast Asia
The tourist party season in South East Asia traditionally gets underway at the end of the year with huge head-thumping parties at Hat Rin Beach on Thailand's Ko Pha Ngan island. Tens of thousands of party fiends from all corners of the world kick up this dancing frenzy on the beautiful crescent-shaped beach under the light of the moon. There's something for everyone, from fire-eaters and fireworks to beach bbq's and bar cocktails. Rejoice the magic that is the paradise of the full moon party.

The Rough Guide to Southeast Asia
World Party: The Rough Guide to the World's Best Festivals |
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Spain
For one week every July the Spanish town of Pamplona is host to the loudest, most crazy and simply the scariest party on earth- the running of the bulls! The festival is a celebration of Pamplona's patron saint, San Fermin, who was excruciatingly beheaded- the bright red neckerchief worn at the festival serves as a reminder of this. The fiesta is officially declared open at noon on July 6th. The first bull run takes place on the morning of July 7th and then the ritual of all-night partying followed by a morning bull run followed by a few hours sleep is repeated until July 14th. But remember give the bulls space- they often turn around and run backwards, which is pretty terrifying for those running closely behind.

The Rough Guide to Spain
World Party: The Rough Guide to the World's Best Festivals |
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Germany
Officially the worlds largest festival, the Munich Beer Festival, or Oktoberfest, kicks off on the third Saturday in September and the beer and boisterous crowds keep flowing for two whole weeks. The first Oktoberfest was held in the early 19th century to celebrate a wedding amongst the local roytitley. Like all the best parties, however, the Oktoberfest has grown to forget its exclusive routes, and is now an unadulterated celebration of beer, Bavarian life and bacchanalia. The festival attracts seven million visitors who guzzle their way through 1 million fried "bangers", and some 78,000 roast knuckles of pork, washed down with more than 4 million litres of beer.

The Rough Guide to Germany
World Party: The Rough Guide to the World's Best Festivals |
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The Caribbean
The yell of "Crop Over"! traditionally marking the end of Barbados' back breaking sugar harvest, is the gleeful signal for the start of one of the Caribbean's most extravagant summer carnivals. Started more than two hundred years ago, when Barbados was an important sugar producer, the annual crop over carnival celebrated the culmination of another successful sugar cane harvest. During the colourful carnival, the island descends into a festival of parades, calypso concerts and rum-fuelled block parties that shake the entire island. A real Caribbean extravaganza!

The Rough Guide to The Caribbean
Rough Guide Directions Barbados
World Party: The Rough Guide to the World's Best Festivals |
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Australia
Your chance to drink hard, sober up, work out the odds, and wine a packet on the ponies down under. This is the archetypal, good-natured aussie drinking session, in a bizarre outback setting. The race goers are a mix of young cowpokes making the most of their one opportunity of the year to meet folks they are not related to, and townies who have driven 1400 km from the coast on atrocious roads to get there. Even by Australia standards…. that's a long way for a drink…

The Rough Guide to Australia
World Party: The Rough Guide to the World's Best Festivals |
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Vienna
Spoil your mum amongst the splendour of Vienna. From the moment you witness the grandeur of the city centre you'll find yourself immersed in the cities artistic atmosphere. Treat her to a first class performance of ballet or opera at the Staatsoper or take her to the MuseumsQuartier to view a diverse selection of art. However, if your mum just wants to put her feet up then one of the many Kaffeehaus' will do the job well. At the same time she can experience Viennese delicacies such as apfelstrudel and sachertorte. By the end of the trip your mum will feel as special as the city itself.

The Rough Guide to Vienna
The Rough Guide to Austria |
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Florence
Late March being a good time to visit, Florence has everything a mum deserves. Days can be entertained exploring the Piazza della Signoria and the Uffizi with its many masterpieces including Botticelli's Birth of Venus. Evenings can be a glutinous affair with a vast selection of restaurants and bars available. No trip to Florence can go undone without visiting the famous Il Porcellino in Mercato Nuovo. Local superstition has it that if you place a coin in the bronze boar's mouth and it falls into the grate below you will be bestowed with good luck. Your mum will certainly feel that luck has already gone her way.

The Rough Guide to Florence and Siena
Rough Guide DIRECTIONS Florence
Rough Guide Map Florence and Siena Map |

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Essaouira
Essaouira can provide a quick escape from the manic streets of Marrakesh. An hour bus journey later and you reach this eighteenth-century town surrounded by tall medieval walls. Essaouira is specifically renowned for its long beaches and wind that attracts a large surf and windsurfing crowd. On entering the medina you are welcomed by a friendly bustle of art galleries, wood workshops and restaurants. Why not sample the seafood selection in the towns idyllic fishing port? The relaxed atmosphere and laidback mood is not to be missed.

The Rough Guide to Morocco
Rough Guide DIRECTIONS Marrakesh
Rough Guide Map Morocco |
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Ko Phi Phi
Famous for its serene beaches that featured in the blockbuster film The Beach, Ko Phi Phi really is a place of dreams. It is not just the scenery that makes you feel you have set foot in another world but the friendly nature of the locals. Made up of two islands, the larger island, Ko Phi Phi Don, is touristy whereas the smaller uninhabited island, Ko Phi Phi Leh, retains an idyllic image and provides superb diving and snorkelling. When you are lazing on the beach you are as laidback and satisfied as the cat that got the cream.

The Rough Guide to Thailand
The Rough Guide to Thailand's Beaches and Islands
Rough Guide Map Thailand
The Rough Guide Thai Phrasebook |

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Barcelona to Rome
Begin in Barcelona's stylish streets of La Ribera with plenty of designer boutiques to visit. Then view Gaudi's architecture before visiting the impressive Gothic cathedral La Seu. This city certainly has the look but it also has the history. You won't miss the cities infamous street, 'the Ramblas', that is entertainment in itself. The night brings a whole new adventure with annual festivals such as the shindig Festa de la Merce that dominates the streets. Surprisingly, this is all only a nights sleep away from an adventure in Rome…catch the train early evening and arrive by the next afternoon.

Arriving in Rome by rail is kind to your wallet and an easy way of travelling between cities. At first you are immediately struck by the history of Rome witnessing the many relics throughout the city such as the Colosseum and Fontana di Trevi. Rome is an energetic city and its culture a frenzy of superb food and elegant people. Check out the Trastevere where food and wine is served in stunningly authentic Italian surroundings.

Mainland Europe boasts such an accessible rail network that you won't be in a hurry to forget your travels…

The Rough Guide to Europe
The Rough Guide to Rome
Rome DIRECTIONS
Rough Guide Map Rome
Rough Guide Italian Phrasebook
The Rough Guide to Barcelona
Barcelona DIRECTIONS
Barcelona Map
Rough Guide Spanish Phrasebook
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Prague
To sample a traditional Czech Easter complete with barbecue sausages and pints of Pilsener head to the Easter markets of Prague. Swept across over 100 stalls in the Old Town Square and Wenceslas Square, indulge in all manner of food and drink including naughty handmade chocolates and truffles galore. You'll find a beautiful array of handcrafted goods including puppets and dolls in regional costume, wooden toys, jewellery and candles. Hand-painted eggs are as unmissable as the beautifully dressed ladies in traditional costume who will personalise your egg with your name or message. The Prague Easter markets run from 25th March to 15th April 2007- don't miss the fun for all the family.

The Rough Guide to Prague
Rough Guide DIRECTIONS
Rough Guide Map Prague |
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Exmoor
Why not fill up on fresh air and spend Easter in Exmoor. Ponies have been synonymous with Devon for centuries, and this area is particularly ideal for riding. Stables can be found in some of the most scenic parts of the moor, as well as coastal areas. The hogback clips of Exmoor's northern edge can be tough going, but the ever-changing views more than compensate. For a bit of history tour Dunster castle, chock-full of stately furnishings and art, this romantic fortress has beautiful grounds extending almost to the sea. A high, bare plateau sliced by wooded combes and splashing rivers, Exmoor makes for the perfect relaxing long-weekend.

The Rough Guide to Devon & Cornwall
The Rough Guide to Britain
The Rough Guide to England |

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Queens Day- Amsterdam
Queens day celebrations in Amsterdam at the end of April is the city's most touted and exciting annual event, with a large proportion of the City giving over to a impromptu flea market and lots of street partying. This is the wildest possible time to visit Amsterdam and traditionally the one time in the year when the police are forbidden to interfere with any activity, no matter how outrageous, and, of course, it's always a challenge to see where they really draw the line. This is a peoples party, and everyone is going to have a good time- guys, girls, gays, and grannies.

The Rough Guide to Amsterdam
Rough Guide DIRECTIONS Amsterdam
World Party: The Rough Guide to the World's Best Festivals |
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The Feira de Abril- Seville
The Feira de Abril, or Sprin Fari, is the kind of big, raunchy party that the Spanish do well- a heady mix of traditions, drinking and dancing that's held two weeks after the country's more solemn but equally tiring Semana Santa (Holy Week) activities. Similar spring festivals are held around Andalucia, but none match Seville's for the intensity of colour, pageant and sheer party energy. The music blares out, saucy couples frolic in the shadows, and you are free to stagger from one party to another until dawn.

The Rough Guide to Spain
World Party: The Rough Guide to the World's Best Festivals |

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The Galapagos Islands
The Galapagos Islands are arguably the most compelling natural spot in the world. The forbidding volcanic islands and their motley assortment of creatures still provide enchantment to anyone who sees them. April is the best month to see the legendary giant tortoise, sea turtles, baby sea lions and flowers. Underwater Galapagos can be as exciting and interesting as Galapagos ashore and is one of the best scuba diving spots in the world. The combination of ocean fishes, schools of hammer head sharks, marine iguanas, eels, whales and dolphins sets Galapagos apart from other marine environments

The Rough Guide to Ecuador |
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Iguacu falls
See the power of the largest waterfalls in the planet in Brazil this Easter. To describe their beauty and power is a tall order, but for starters cast out any ideas that Iguacu is some kind of Niagara falls transplanted south of the equator- compared to Igacu, with its total of 275 falls that cascade over a precipice 3km wide, Niagara is a ripple. But its not the falls alone that make Igacus so special: the vast surrounding nature reserve is a timeless haunt that even the hordes of tourist fail to destroy.

The Rough Guide to Brazil |

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Spitsbergen
If you really want to escape from it all this April, then the Svalbard archipelago, Spitsbergen, is one of the remotest places on Earth. Six hundred and forty kilometres north of Norway, it the only island permanently inhabited with a total population of 3000 people. It may be a long way to travel but there is still plenty to do when you arrive, from hiking and climbing to kayaking, dog sledging, glacier walking, helicopter rides, Zodia boattrips and wildlife safaris. The local specialities of seal, reindeer and char are on offer in the stylish Polar Hotel and there's even a cinema on the island if you start to feel a little far from home.

The Rough Guide to Norway |
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Dourno Cruise
Explore the history and charm of northern Portugal by taking a boat trip from Peso da Regua up one of the loveliest river valleys in Portugal. From meagre beginnings in the hills north of Madrid the river meanders through northern Portugal to the ocean and the fascinating city of Porto. A boat trip on the lovely Douro River combines magnificent scenery with steep terraced vineyards and unspoilt villages as well as an opportunity to visit the great cities of Porto and Salamanca. Along the way visit restored palaces, places of pilgrimage, cultural centres and vineyards.

The Rough Guide to Portugal
The Rough Guide Map Portugal |

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Cornwall
Grab a pasty and join the May Day celebrations at the Obby Oss festival in Padstow, North Cornwall. Thousands flock to this charming seaside town every year to witness the weird and wonderful spectacle of the Obby Oss - a local parading through the town dressed as a horse. If that isn't surreal enough, you'll find more May-time madness in Helston, South Cornwall on May 8. Here you can join in the traditional Flurry Dance on Flora Day. So, strap on some bells and ribbons, and get merrymaking Cornish-style!

The Rough Guide to Devon and Cornwall
The Rough Guide to England
The Rough Guide to Britain
25 Ultimate Experiences: Britain and Ireland |
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Hawaii
Don't want to celebrate May Day with Morris Men? Then how about celebrating it with Hula dancers? While the rest of the world celebrates May Day, Hawaiians celebrate 'Lei Day', an official holiday centred on the traditional wreath of flowers which adorn visitors' necks. Amid the stunning surroundings of tropical waters, fiery volcanoes and palm-fringed beaches, join the locals as they demonstrate their art, sing, feast and hula. You'll never think of May Day the same way again.

The Rough Guide to Hawaii
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Moscow
As the freezing winter temperatures become a distant memory, May is an ideal time to sample the cultural delights of Russia's capital city. In between visiting must-see attractions like the Kremlin cathedrals and the KGB museum, why not take in a little Russian music? A number of music festivals begin around May including the Moscow Music Spring Festival. So whether you're a lover of jazz or classical, Moscow is bound to strike the right note this May.

The Rough Guide to Moscow
The Rough Guide Phrasebook Russian |
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Montreal
With its excellent collection of museums, theatres and art galleries, Montreal is a wonderful destination for culture-vultures at any time of year. But in the month of May, the city plays host to three music festivals including 'Mutek' a five-day feast of underground electronic music and digital culture. If this isn't your scene, don't worry - why not try the wide variety of lively jazz cafés and music clubs which scatter the city? Whatever your musical taste, you'll find your groove in Montreal this month.

The Rough Guide to Canada
The Rough Guide to Montreal
25 Ultimate Experiences: Canada |

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Tenerife
Can't wait until summer? Catch some early sun in Tenerife. No, really. The largest of the Canary Islands, Tenerife has shaken off its 80s package-holiday image and is gaining a reputation for good value, hip hotels. And with a mild climate all year round, it's the perfect destination for those feeling the chill of the British springtime. So whether you want to hike up a volcanic mountain or just laze on the beach, let Tenerife surprise you this spring.

Rough Guide DIRECTIONS Tenerife & La Gomera
Rough Guide Map Tenerife |
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Syria
For an early summer, why not take a break in sunny Syria? With temperatures reaching a sizzling 29 C, May is an ideal time for sun-seekers to visit the Middle East. While Syria is not famed for its beaches, visitors can find spotless sands and clean seas in the North of the country. As you laze on Blue Beach, iced drink in hand, you'll be wondering why you don't come every year.

25 Ultimate Experiences: Middle East |

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Vancouver
Nestled between the ocean and snow-capped mountains, Vancouver is the perfect base for an outdoors holiday. And now that the south of Canada is beginning to warm up, why not shake off the winter cobwebs and get active? Whether you're into white water rafting, sea-kayaking, hiking or climbing, Vancouver has it all. With stunning mountain scenery and cascading rivers, a trip to Canada is sure to provide the thrills and spills for adrenalin junkies this May.

The Rough Guide to Canada
The Rough Guide to Vancouver
25 Ultimate Experiences: Canada |
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The Netherlands
As spring turns to summer, why not take advantage of the great outdoors? The gentle terrain of the Netherlands makes it an ideal holiday destination for cyclists. Make use of the superb national system of pathways to discover new parts of the country: canals, beaches, forests and moor lands. Go in May and you should catch sight of the dazzling fields of flowers that make Holland famous. So why wait? On yer bike!

The Rough Guide to the Netherlands
The Rough Guide to Amsterdam
Rough Guide DIRECTIONS Amsterdam
Rough Guide Map Amsterdam
The Rough Guide Phrasebook Dutch |

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Iceland
If global warming and blazing sun isn't for you, why not explore Iceland this June? Resting on the edge of the Arctic Circle, Iceland is welcoming in summer months when the snow finally melts, the nights are light, and the cosmopolitan capital of Reykjavik gets little sleep! As well as its notorious nightlife, the city is home to vibrant and innovative musical talent that includes Sigur Rós and Bjork, largely inspired by the striking and challenging climate and landscape. Experience the bubbling hot springs, haunting glaciers and starkly beautiful wilderness that make Iceland one of this summers most interesting alternative holiday destinations.
For chilled advice, have a browse through:

The Rough Guide to Iceland
Rough Guide Map Iceland
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Sydney
Arguably Australia's coolest city, Sydney is wonderfully mild in the Australian winter months making it a perfect time to visit if you want to miss the crowds and sweltering humidity of the summer. Try climbing Sydney Harbour Bridge for stunning views and enjoy the harbourside café culture that remains buzzing all year round. In Darling Harbour, visit the Aquarium and indoor Zoo, followed by dinner in Sydney's Chinatown. On the other side of the bridge, you can take the pleasant stroll from Circular Quay to the iconic Opera House. And for a trip out of the city, visit the World Heritage Listed Blue Mountains. Here, on a mid-June Saturday, Winter Magic is held in Katoomba town, a lively celebration of the Southern Hemisphere winter solstice that includes fireworks, live music and a kid's treasure hunt.
For tips on making the best 'Down Under', check out:

The Rough Guide to Sydney
The Rough Guide to Australia
Rough Guides 25 Ultimate Experiences Australia
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Barcelona
With the season for music festivals upon us, Barcelona offers two of the more discerning cultural events of the year. At the very start of June, catch the best in independent music at the Primavera Sound at Parc del Forum, right on the Mediterranean coast. Mid-June, Sónar offers 'By Day' events at museums near La Rambla hosting concerts, multimedia art, and cinema, whilst a full-scale festival is put on 'By Night'. These festivals are right at home in Barcelona, a city with a wealth of culture and famous for its fascinating Gaudi architecture, and strong connections with modernista artists such as Picasso. Barcelona's individual character and style is not to be missed for an invigorating June break.
To learn more about Barca's cultural and musical traits, pick up:

The Rough Guide to Barcelona
Rough Guide DIRECTIONS Barcelona
The Rough Guide Map Barcelona |
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Dublin
With the most impressive store of mythological traditions in northern Europe, Ireland's cultural heritage is a joy to explore. On 16 June- Bloomsday- relive the events of James Joyce's Ulysses and trace Leopold Bloom's steps for an unforgettable tour of the modern city of Dublin. Admire Dublin's atmospheric cathedrals and castle and then wander south of the city, walk in the wild Wicklow mountains, or sample the races at the Curragh Racecourse where the Irish Derby is held in June. And of course, no trip to Ireland is complete without sampling its Celtic past. The Hills of Tara, originally the home of the greatest of Celtic gods and later the seat of the High Kings of Ireland, are rich in mythical and historical significance and make a perfect daytrip from Dublin.
To immerse yourself in Dublin's heritage, have a look at:

Rough Guide DIRECTIONS Dublin
Rough Guide Map Dublin
The Rough Guide to Ireland |

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Glasgow
One of the best times of year to visit Glasgow is June. The weather is great (it can't get any worse) and everyone is in good spirits for the West End Festival. The annual event takes place from 8th - 24th June and kicks off with the Parade on 10th June. There's a real party atmosphere in the picturesque West End with fun for all the family. The recently refurbished Kelvingorve Art Gallery is a must-see but if art isn't your thing, the Science Centre and the Glasgow Tower are just a short walk away. No trip to Glasgow would be complete without a stroll along Ashton Lane with it's mix of über-cool bars and restaurants, perfect for sampling some of that famous Glesgae banter. So if it's shopping, pubs, culture or just a relaxing walk in the park, Glasgow is the place to be.
For more on Scotland's sights and attractions, get hold of:

The Rough Guide to Scotland
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Grand Canyon
If you've got some extra time (and cash) this Father's Day, why not take Dad on the trip of a lifetime to The Grand Canyon. Break yourselves in gently with a night or two at the luxury Grand Canyon Lodge and a relaxing walk around the North rim to gear yourself up for the big hike. The Bright Angel Trail is by far the most popular route and if you intend to make it all the way to Plateau Point then make sure you're up early as it's an impressive 11 mile round trip. Not for the faint-hearted but worth every step. If you're not early birds there are less challenging but by no means less satisfying trails along the same route, such as the 9 miles to Indian Garden, or alternatively visit one of the Canyon's two resthouses. The Grand Canyon has plenty to offer in the way of history and adventure so pack those hiking boots and get going...
To read about one of the Wonders of the World in greater detail, why not try:

The Rough Guide to the Grand Canyon |

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Canada
Canada is home to some of the world's most breathtaking and unspoilt scenery, and with cheaper flights than ever, it is fast becoming one of the Northern Hemisphere's most accessible hotspots. Try something a bit different this summer and stay off the beaten track at beautiful Victoria. Victoria is a popular day or weekend trip from Vancouver but is a worthy destination in its own right for any discerning traveller. It's jam-packed with museums and places of historical interest and also sports some of Canada's most pristine beaches. No trip would be complete without a whale-watching expedition followed by dinner and jazz in the Old Town. If it's an active holiday or a relaxing break away you're looking for, then look no further than British Columbia.
Our guide helps uncover some of Canada's best-kept secrets:

The Rough Guide to Canada
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Almería
Spain is blessed with hidden gems that allow it to hold its own against the rise of some of today's more far-flung destinations. One such place is Almería, a haven unspoilt by tourism but no longer sacred. With the absence of the18-30 crowd you'll be free to take advantage of the hot temperatures and beautiful beaches reasonably undisturbed. Almería isn't your typical Spanish setting, instead its Moorish landscape and mountainous terrain have made it one of Europe's most popular film locations, most notably for the Spaghetti Western. If you're not content with being a spectator then get your spurs and ponchos on and have a drink in Mini Hollywood complete with a good ole fashioned cowboy stand-off, BBQ and photos. So pack up that trailer and mosey on down to Almería!
To learn more about Spain's rich offerings, flick through:

The Rough Guide to Spain
Rough Guide Map Spain & Portugal
The Rough Guide Spanish Phrasebook
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For even more top destinations, as recommended by the Rough Guides team, click here.
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